Account of Trial, [], Hancock Co., IL, 24–28 May 1845, State of IL v. Williams et al. (Hancock Co., IL, Circuit Court 1845). Published [ca. 30 July 1845] in Trial of the Persons Indicted in the Hancock Circuit Court for the Murder of Joseph Smith at the Carthage Jail, on the 27th Day of June, 1844, Warsaw, IL: Warsaw Signal, 1845.
did not go by the Warsaw House, but left my wagon by Mr. [E. W.] Gould’s store. Saw 20 or 30 men about the Warsaw House, but did not go in. I do not recollect seeing any of these men after I got back. Never saw them after they passed me, a short distance from . Do not know Key; know Gregg who did live in , and saw him come out here that day. He was the first who brought the news to me that the Smith’s were killed. Heard none of the Defendants speak of the Carthage Greys, or of any conspiracy. I heard none but Grover speak of the object in coming out; was within about a rod of his company at the crossings. I do not know of any call for volunteers to kill the Smiths. When the men left the wagons they went to the left. I saw them come out of the timber and go to the jail; heard no man say he was going to kill Smith.
Cross Examined.
, and were all on horseback; on a sorrel mare. They were all on horseback when they passed me, on their return to . I think they passed me, if my eyes did not deceive me. They were in sight of each other, but a few rods apart. I do not know which was ahead, or whether they stopped and talked. Grover was then in my wagon; but I do not know whether they spoke to him or not. They passed me about a mile from . At the Railroad Grover said, “All that follow me, come on!” and said he had given bond and security for the arms, and was responsible for them. Said nothing about killing the Smiths, that I heard. Was going to see what to do about the arms. read the note from the Grey; I was 50 yards off, and did not hear what was in it. The first I saw of the Grey was reading the letter. I think Grover went up. I never stated before the Grand Jury that a Carthage Grey had met the troops, and took Henry Stephens and one side. The Grey did say the had gone to , and there was no one in that cannot be depended upon. He was talking to the men there with him; I was about 50 yards distant; recollect nothing said, and heard no reply to the Grey. I do not know who he was, but was a middling sized man, stouter than I am, probably 30 years old, and don’t think I would know him again. Never saw him before or since; do not know whether he wore a hat, cap, or plume. Think he had on a short grey coat, with skirts; but do not know what sort of pants, nor do I know how the Carthage Greys are uniformed. Do not know that he was a Grey, but was told so. He was not talking very loud when I heard him, but heard him say, “The has gone to , and there is no body in that you cannot depend upon, and now is the time to rush on.” I do not recollect who told me he was a Grey. had feathers in his cap. Grover was there. I saw the Grey start this way, but forget whether he was alone or not, nor do I know what sort of a horse [p. 23]