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Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 3, 6 May 1845–13 January 1846

6 May 1845 • Tuesday, continued Page 1 10 May 1845 • Saturday Page 4 9 September 1845 • Tuesday Page 13 30 September 1845 • Tuesday Page 33 4 October 1845 • Saturday Page 42 11 January 1846 • Sunday Page 85 13 January 1846 • Tuesday Page 109

Source Note

See source note under Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 1, 10 March 1844–1 March 1845.

Historical Introduction

See historical introduction under Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 1, 10 March 1844–1 March 1845.

Page [26]

the roads fork is the spot where we have some notion of settling.
42

It is not clear to what land Pratt was referring with his “notion of settling.” His description of following the Platte River through the mountains refers to the South Pass, but the Oregon and California trails actually split several hundred miles farther west in present-day south-central Idaho along the Snake River. Alternatively, Pratt may have been referring to the recently described Hastings Cutoff, which called for wagon trains to break from the Oregon Trail “about two hundred miles east from Fort Hall; thence bearing west southwest, to the Salt lake” before rejoining the California Trail to San Francisco Bay. (See Meldahl, Hard Road West, 20–21; and Hastings, Emigrants’ Guide, to Oregon and California, 137–138.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Meldahl, Keith Heyer. Hard Road West: History and Geology along the Gold Rush Trail. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.

Hastings, Lansford W. The Emigrants’ Guide, to Oregon and California, Containing Scenes and Incidents of a Party of Oregon Emigrants; a Description of Oregon; Scenes and Incidents of a Party of California Emigrants; and a Description of California; with a Description of the Different Routes to Those Countries; and All Necessary Information relative to the Equipment, Supplies, and the Method of Traveling. Cincinnati: George Conclin, 1845.

The rout to San Francisco from
Independance

Located twelve miles from western Missouri border. Permanently settled, platted, and designated county seat, 1827. Hub for steamboat travel on Missouri River. Point of departure for Santa Fe Trail. Population in 1831 about 300. Latter-day Saint population...

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would be about 2100 miles, but to the place where we calculate to go not more than 1500. We would require provisions for the whole rout as there are no settlements. We could take any amount of cattle and sheep for food &c. Beyond the mountains there are many poor tribes of Indians, and also many who are considerably advanced in knowledge and manufacture their own clothing &c. The north part of
California

Originally part of New Spain. After Mexico declared independence, 1821, area became part of Mexico. American colonization increased, after 1840. By 1841, area was known variously as California, Upper California, Alta California, and New California. Area included...

More Info
is about the same degree of Latitude with
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
. During the winter months the wind never ceases to blow from the South, which makes a climate like summer. On the coast they have rain in the winter months. The crops mature soon after it has done raining. In April their [p. [26]]
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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page [26]

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Council of Fifty, Minutes, March 1844–January 1846; Volume 3, 6 May 1845–13 January 1846
ID #
11603
Total Pages
387
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • William Clayton

Footnotes

  1. [42]

    It is not clear to what land Pratt was referring with his “notion of settling.” His description of following the Platte River through the mountains refers to the South Pass, but the Oregon and California trails actually split several hundred miles farther west in present-day south-central Idaho along the Snake River. Alternatively, Pratt may have been referring to the recently described Hastings Cutoff, which called for wagon trains to break from the Oregon Trail “about two hundred miles east from Fort Hall; thence bearing west southwest, to the Salt lake” before rejoining the California Trail to San Francisco Bay. (See Meldahl, Hard Road West, 20–21; and Hastings, Emigrants’ Guide, to Oregon and California, 137–138.)

    Meldahl, Keith Heyer. Hard Road West: History and Geology along the Gold Rush Trail. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2008.

    Hastings, Lansford W. The Emigrants’ Guide, to Oregon and California, Containing Scenes and Incidents of a Party of Oregon Emigrants; a Description of Oregon; Scenes and Incidents of a Party of California Emigrants; and a Description of California; with a Description of the Different Routes to Those Countries; and All Necessary Information relative to the Equipment, Supplies, and the Method of Traveling. Cincinnati: George Conclin, 1845.

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