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Letter from John B. Weber, 6 January 1840

Source Note

John B. Weber

7 Apr. 1810–22 Nov. 1889. Cabinet maker, merchant, farmer, sheriff. Born in Shepherdstown, Jefferson Co., Virginia (later in West Virginia). Son of John B. Weber and Elizabeth Shutt. Worked as cabinet maker in Maryland, ca. 1827; in New York City, ca. 1828...

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, Letter,
Springfield

Settled by 1819. Incorporated as town, 1832. Became capital of Illinois, 1837. Incorporated as city, 1840. Sangamon Co. seat. Population in 1840 about 2,600. Stake of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints organized in Springfield, Nov. 1840; discontinued...

More Info
, Sangamon Co., IL, to JS and “associates,”
Washington DC

Created as district for seat of U.S. federal government by act of Congress, 1790, and named Washington DC, 1791. Named in honor of George Washington. Headquarters of executive, legislative, and judicial branches of U.S. government relocated to Washington ...

More Info
, 6 Jan. 1840. Featured version copied [between Apr. and June 1840] in JS Letterbook 2, pp. 94–95; handwriting of
Howard Coray

6 May 1817–16 Jan. 1908. Bookkeeper, clerk, teacher, farmer. Born in Dansville, Steuben Co., New York. Son of Silas Coray and Mary Stephens. Moved to Providence, Luzerne Co., Pennsylvania, ca. 1827; to Williams, Northampton Co., Pennsylvania, by 1830; and...

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; JS Collection, CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for JS Letterbook 2.

Historical Introduction

On 6 January 1840,
John B. Weber

7 Apr. 1810–22 Nov. 1889. Cabinet maker, merchant, farmer, sheriff. Born in Shepherdstown, Jefferson Co., Virginia (later in West Virginia). Son of John B. Weber and Elizabeth Shutt. Worked as cabinet maker in Maryland, ca. 1827; in New York City, ca. 1828...

View Full Bio
wrote a letter from
Springfield

Settled by 1819. Incorporated as town, 1832. Became capital of Illinois, 1837. Incorporated as city, 1840. Sangamon Co. seat. Population in 1840 about 2,600. Stake of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints organized in Springfield, Nov. 1840; discontinued...

More Info
, Illinois, to JS and his associates in
Washington DC

Created as district for seat of U.S. federal government by act of Congress, 1790, and named Washington DC, 1791. Named in honor of George Washington. Headquarters of executive, legislative, and judicial branches of U.S. government relocated to Washington ...

More Info
in response to a letter JS sent him on 19 December 1839.
1

The 19 December letter has not been located. This missing letter is also mentioned in Letter from James Adams, 4 Jan. 1840.


Weber, a furniture manufacturer who moved to Springfield from Shepherdstown, Virginia, in 1836,
2

Power, History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois, 760–762.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Power, John Carroll. History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois. Springfield, IL: Edwin A. Wilson, 1876.

was lobbying the
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

More Info
legislature to explicitly instruct the state’s delegates in the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

More Info
Congress to vote in favor of the
church

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

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’s petition for redress and reparations.
3

Other prominent Illinois citizens were also lobbying the Illinois legislature in behalf of the Saints. (Letter from James Adams, 4 Jan. 1840.)


In his letter, Weber reported on the state legislators’ initial response to the church’s case and on the obstacles that partisan politics presented to his efforts. The reason for and extent of Weber’s influence with state legislators are unclear, but it appears that he was a Democrat.
It is unknown how
Weber

7 Apr. 1810–22 Nov. 1889. Cabinet maker, merchant, farmer, sheriff. Born in Shepherdstown, Jefferson Co., Virginia (later in West Virginia). Son of John B. Weber and Elizabeth Shutt. Worked as cabinet maker in Maryland, ca. 1827; in New York City, ca. 1828...

View Full Bio
sent this letter to JS and when JS received it. Correspondence from
Springfield

Settled by 1819. Incorporated as town, 1832. Became capital of Illinois, 1837. Incorporated as city, 1840. Sangamon Co. seat. Population in 1840 about 2,600. Stake of Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints organized in Springfield, Nov. 1840; discontinued...

More Info
usually arrived in
Washington DC

Created as district for seat of U.S. federal government by act of Congress, 1790, and named Washington DC, 1791. Named in honor of George Washington. Headquarters of executive, legislative, and judicial branches of U.S. government relocated to Washington ...

More Info
in about three weeks, but some letters—such as JS’s 19 December letter to Weber—arrived much faster. JS likely received Weber’s letter in mid- to late January. Weber’s original letter is apparently not extant.
Howard Coray

6 May 1817–16 Jan. 1908. Bookkeeper, clerk, teacher, farmer. Born in Dansville, Steuben Co., New York. Son of Silas Coray and Mary Stephens. Moved to Providence, Luzerne Co., Pennsylvania, ca. 1827; to Williams, Northampton Co., Pennsylvania, by 1830; and...

View Full Bio
entered the version featured here into JS Letterbook 2 between April and June 1840.
4

Coray, Autobiographical Sketch, 17, 19.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Coray, Howard. Autobiographical Sketch, after 1883. Howard Coray, Papers, ca. 1840–1941. Photocopy. CHL. MS 2043, fd. 1.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    The 19 December letter has not been located. This missing letter is also mentioned in Letter from James Adams, 4 Jan. 1840.

  2. [2]

    Power, History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois, 760–762.

    Power, John Carroll. History of the Early Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois. Springfield, IL: Edwin A. Wilson, 1876.

  3. [3]

    Other prominent Illinois citizens were also lobbying the Illinois legislature in behalf of the Saints. (Letter from James Adams, 4 Jan. 1840.)

  4. [4]

    Coray, Autobiographical Sketch, 17, 19.

    Coray, Howard. Autobiographical Sketch, after 1883. Howard Coray, Papers, ca. 1840–1941. Photocopy. CHL. MS 2043, fd. 1.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Letter from John B. Weber, 6 January 1840 *Letterbook 2 History, 1838–1856, volume C-1 [2 November 1838–31 July 1842] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 95

Any information respecting your mission will be thankfully received, and made known to your people here
Very respectfully yours
Jno. [John] B Weber

7 Apr. 1810–22 Nov. 1889. Cabinet maker, merchant, farmer, sheriff. Born in Shepherdstown, Jefferson Co., Virginia (later in West Virginia). Son of John B. Weber and Elizabeth Shutt. Worked as cabinet maker in Maryland, ca. 1827; in New York City, ca. 1828...

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Revd. Jos. Smith and associates [p. 95]
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Source Note

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Page 95

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter from John B. Weber, 6 January 1840
ID #
507
Total Pages
2
Print Volume Location
JSP, D7:107–109
Handwriting on This Page
  • Howard Coray

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