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Letter to Editor, 17 July 1843, Draft

Source Note

[
Willard Richards

24 June 1804–11 Mar. 1854. Teacher, lecturer, doctor, clerk, printer, editor, postmaster. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Moved to Richmond, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts, 1813; to Chatham, Columbia Co...

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, (Viator, pseud.)], Letter,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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, Hancock Co., IL, to the Editor of Boston Daily Bee,
Boston

Capital city of Massachusetts, located on eastern seaboard at mouth of Charles River. Founded by Puritans, 1630. Received city charter, 1822. Population in 1820 about 43,000; in 1830 about 61,000; and in 1840 about 93,000. JS’s ancestor Robert Smith emigrated...

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, Suffolk Co., MA, 17 July 1843, draft; handwriting of
William W. Phelps

17 Feb. 1792–7 Mar. 1872. Writer, teacher, printer, newspaper editor, publisher, postmaster, lawyer. Born at Hanover, Morris Co., New Jersey. Son of Enon Phelps and Mehitabel Goldsmith. Moved to Homer, Cortland Co., New York, 1800. Married Sally Waterman,...

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and
Willard Richards

24 June 1804–11 Mar. 1854. Teacher, lecturer, doctor, clerk, printer, editor, postmaster. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Moved to Richmond, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts, 1813; to Chatham, Columbia Co...

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; four pages; “Truthiana No. 7,” Truthiana, 1843, drafts, CHL.

Historical Introduction

See Historical Introduction to Letter to Editor, 22–ca. 27 Apr. 1843.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. Letter to Editor, 17 July 1843, Draft Letter to Editor, 17 July 1843 Letter to Editor, 17 July 1843, as Published in Nauvoo Neighbor History, 1838–1856, volume E-1 [1 July 1843–30 April 1844] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page [3]

carriage, with tipt <​a​> silver tipt harness, in a style that attracted <​attracting​> the attention of all that saw him. The son immediately besought his father to sue and get the horse back, but the old man drily replied— It takes two make a bargain!” So if the Legislature should repeal or alter the charter <​of
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
—​>

Insertion in the handwriting of Willard Richards.


without the Mormon’s consent <​consent of the citizens​>,

Cancellation and insertion in the handwriting of Willard Richards.


they have only to put a quietus on the act, through the Supreme Court of the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, as many other cases <​have​> been according to the <​her​> reports, of said Court upon similar unconstitution legislation.
Reserved rights and vested rights are very different, and had the legislature reserved any important point in that charter, and the city co[u]ncil used used it, without the consent mutually of both parties, they would have been held amenable, to the supreme court for the usurpation of that power. But when the “benefit and convenience” of
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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demands ordinances no broader than the constitution of the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

More Info
and that of
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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, Justifies <​Justify​>, no matter whether there is any law on the subject or not, the <​city​> council has only to show their wisdom by their ordinances, and their power by their virtues, and how beautifully the world will behold emperium in emperio.
Recenty there has been much said about the powers of the Municipal Court of said
city

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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, because that court had the right to issue writs of
Habeas Corpus

“Have the body”; a written order from a court of competent jurisdiction commanding anyone having a person in custody to produce such person at a certain time and place and to state the reasons why he or she is being held in custody. The court will determine...

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under “their own ordinances.” Any man that objects to this power of the Municipal court is ignorant of the vested rights of the constitution of the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

More Info
, for ‘the privilege of the writ of habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless when, in cases of rebellion and [p. [3]]
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Source Note

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Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter to Editor, 17 July 1843, Draft
ID #
12056
Total Pages
4
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • William W. Phelps
  • Willard Richards

Footnotes

  1. new scribe logo

    Insertion in the handwriting of Willard Richards.

  2. new scribe logo

    Cancellation and insertion in the handwriting of Willard Richards.

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