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Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 28 November 1843, John Frierson Copy

Source Note

[JS and others], Memorial,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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, Hancock Co., IL, to the United States Senate and House of Representatives,
Washington DC

Created as district for seat of U.S. federal government by act of Congress, 1790, and named Washington DC, 1791. Named in honor of George Washington. Headquarters of executive, legislative, and judicial branches of U.S. government relocated to Washington ...

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, 28 Nov. 1843; handwriting of
John Frierson

1804–18 May 1844. U.S. surveyor, politician. Born in South Carolina. Moved to Muscatine Co., Iowa Territory, 1837. Elected to represent Muscatine, Louisa, and Slaughter counties in first Iowa territorial legislature, 1838–1839. Appointed brigadier general...

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; docket in handwriting of
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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; six pages; JS Office Papers, CHL.

Historical Introduction

See Historical Introduction to Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 28 Nov. 1843.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 28 November 1843

Page [3]

event raised the whole
County

Settled at Fort Osage, 1808. County created, 16 Feb. 1825; organized 1826. Named after U.S. president Andrew Jackson. Featured fertile lands along Missouri River and was Santa Fe Trail departure point, which attracted immigrants to area. Area of county reduced...

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in Arms, and we were required forthwith to Surrender our arms and leave the
County

Settled at Fort Osage, 1808. County created, 16 Feb. 1825; organized 1826. Named after U.S. president Andrew Jackson. Featured fertile lands along Missouri River and was Santa Fe Trail departure point, which attracted immigrants to area. Area of county reduced...

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. Fifty-one guns were given up, which have never been returned or paid for to this day. Parties of the mob, from 30 to 70 in number, then scoured the Country in every direction, threatening and abusing women and Children, until they were forced, first to take shelter in the woods and prairies at a very inclement Season of the year, and finally to make their escape to
Clay County

Settled ca. 1800. Organized from Ray Co., 1822. Original size diminished when land was taken to create several surrounding counties. Liberty designated county seat, 1822. Population in 1830 about 5,000; in 1836 about 8,500; and in 1840 about 8,300. Refuge...

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, where the people received them kindly and administered to their wants. permitted them to take refuge for a time. After the Society had left
Jackson

Settled at Fort Osage, 1808. County created, 16 Feb. 1825; organized 1826. Named after U.S. president Andrew Jackson. Featured fertile lands along Missouri River and was Santa Fe Trail departure point, which attracted immigrants to area. Area of county reduced...

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County, their buildings, amounting to about two hundred, were either burned or other wise destroyed, with a great portion of their crops, as well as furniture, stock, &c. for which they have not as yet received any remuneration.
The Society remained in
Clay County

Settled ca. 1800. Organized from Ray Co., 1822. Original size diminished when land was taken to create several surrounding counties. Liberty designated county seat, 1822. Population in 1830 about 5,000; in 1836 about 8,500; and in 1840 about 8,300. Refuge...

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, nearly three years, when in Compliance with the suggestions <​demands​> of the Citizens there, it was determined to remove to that Section of Country, known afterwards as
Caldwell County

Located in northwest Missouri. Settled by whites, by 1831. Described as being “one-third timber and two-thirds prairie” in 1836. Created specifically for Latter-day Saints by Missouri state legislature, 29 Dec. 1836, in attempt to solve “Mormon problem.” ...

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. In order to secure our people from molestation, the members of the Society bought out most of the former inhabitants of what is now
Caldwell County

Located in northwest Missouri. Settled by whites, by 1831. Described as being “one-third timber and two-thirds prairie” in 1836. Created specifically for Latter-day Saints by Missouri state legislature, 29 Dec. 1836, in attempt to solve “Mormon problem.” ...

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, and also entered much of the wild land, then belonging to the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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in that Section of Country, fondly hoping that as we were American Citizens, obeying the laws, and assisting the to support the government, that
2

TEXT: At a later time, “that” was stricken with darker ink.


we would be protected in the use of homes which we had honestly purchased from the general government, and fully paid for. Here we were permitted to enjoy peace for a Season, but as our Society increased in numbers, and settlements were made in
Davies[s]

Area in northwest Missouri settled by European Americans, 1830. Sparsely inhabited until 1838. Created from Ray Co., Dec. 1836, in attempt to resolve conflicts related to Latter-day Saint settlement in that region. County is transected diagonally from northwest...

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and Carrol[l] Counties, unfounded jealousies sprung up among our neighbors, and the spirit of the mob was soon manifested again. The People of our Church who [p. [3]]
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Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Memorial to the United States Senate and House of Representatives, 28 November 1843, John Frierson Copy
ID #
7669
Total Pages
8
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • John Frierson

Footnotes

  1. [2]

    TEXT: At a later time, “that” was stricken with darker ink.

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