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Revelation, 27 October 1835

Source Note

Revelation, [
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Geauga Co., OH], 27 Oct. 1835. Featured version copied [ca. 27 Oct. 1835] in JS, Journal, 1835–1836, p. 10; handwriting of
Warren Parrish

10 Jan. 1803–3 Jan. 1877. Clergyman, gardener. Born in New York. Son of John Parrish and Ruth Farr. Married first Elizabeth (Betsey) Patten of Westmoreland Co., New Hampshire, ca. 1822. Lived at Alexandria, Jefferson Co., New York, 1830. Purchased land at...

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; JS Collection, CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for JS, Journal, 1835–1836.

Historical Introduction

On 27 October 1835,
Mary Bailey Smith

20 Dec. 1808–25 Jan. 1841. Born at Bedford, Hillsborough Co., New Hampshire. Daughter of Joshua Bailey and Hannah Boutwell. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Samuel H. Smith, 26 June 1832, at Boston. Migrated from Boston to Kirtland...

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, wife of
Samuel Smith

13 Mar. 1808–30 July 1844. Farmer, logger, scribe, builder, tavern operator. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, by Mar. 1810; to Lebanon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire, 1811...

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and sister-in-law to JS, gave birth to her first child,
Susanna

27 Oct. 1835–14 Dec. 1905. Schoolteacher. Born at Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio. Daughter of Samuel H. Smith and Mary Bailey. Moved to Far West, Caldwell Co., Missouri, Mar. 1838. Moved to Quincy, Adams Co., Illinois, Apr. 1839; to Macomb, McDonough Co., Illinois...

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. Though the child would live a long life, Mary’s labor and delivery had complications. JS’s journal records that Mary was “confined an[d] in a verry dangerous situation,” and the Smith family feared for Mary’s life.
1

JS, Journal, 27 Oct. 1835.


These circumstances prompted the family to dispatch
Don Carlos Smith

25 Mar. 1816–7 Aug. 1841. Farmer, printer, editor. Born at Norwich, Windsor Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Palmyra, Ontario Co., New York, 1816–Jan. 1817. Moved to Manchester, Ontario Co., 1825. Baptized into Church of Jesus...

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nine miles to
Chardon

Located eight miles south of Lake Erie and immediately east of Kirtland Township. Settled by 1812. Included village of Chardon. Population of township in 1820 about 430; in 1830 about 880; and in 1840 about 1,100. Two of JS’s sisters resided in township. ...

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, Ohio, to fetch
Frederick G. Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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, a member of the First Presidency and a practicing physician.
2

Frederick G. Williams was considered a “botanic physician” and subscribed to the alternative medical philosophy and practices of Dr. Samuel Thomson, leader of the American botanical medical movement. Botanic or Thomsonian physicians used herbal remedies and heat treatments for healing patients, in contrast to the bloodletting, calomel purges, and other harsh methods employed by academically trained doctors. (Oliver Cowdery, Kirtland, OH, to Sampson Avard, 15 Dec. 1835, in Cowdery Letterbook, 67; Advertisement, Northern Times, 2 Oct. 1835, [3]; Haller, People’s Doctors, 40; Whorton, Nature Cures, 28–31; Weinstock, “Samuel Thomson’s Botanic System,” 5–20.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Cowdery, Oliver. Letterbook, 1833–1838. Huntington Library, San Marino, CA.

Northern Times. Kirtland, OH. 1835–[1836?].

Haller, John S., Jr. The People’s Doctors: Samuel Thomson and the American Botanical Movement, 1790–1860. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2000.

Whorton, James C. Nature Cures: The History of Alternative Medicine in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.

Weinstock, Joanna Smith. “Samuel Thomson’s Botanic System: Alternative Medicine in Early Nineteenth Century Vermont.” Vermont History 56, no. 1 (Winter 1988): 5–22.

Following
Don Carlos

25 Mar. 1816–7 Aug. 1841. Farmer, printer, editor. Born at Norwich, Windsor Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Palmyra, Ontario Co., New York, 1816–Jan. 1817. Moved to Manchester, Ontario Co., 1825. Baptized into Church of Jesus...

View Full Bio
’s departure, JS “went out into the field and bowed before the Lord and called upon him in mighty prayer in her [
Mary

20 Dec. 1808–25 Jan. 1841. Born at Bedford, Hillsborough Co., New Hampshire. Daughter of Joshua Bailey and Hannah Boutwell. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Samuel H. Smith, 26 June 1832, at Boston. Migrated from Boston to Kirtland...

View Full Bio
’s] behalf.” As recorded in his journal, in response to his supplication JS received a revelation assuring him that
Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

View Full Bio
would come and that the baby and the mother would survive. Williams arrived at
Samuel Smith

13 Mar. 1808–30 July 1844. Farmer, logger, scribe, builder, tavern operator. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, by Mar. 1810; to Lebanon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire, 1811...

View Full Bio
’s house about an hour later, and following another two hours of labor, Mary gave birth to
Susanna

27 Oct. 1835–14 Dec. 1905. Schoolteacher. Born at Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio. Daughter of Samuel H. Smith and Mary Bailey. Moved to Far West, Caldwell Co., Missouri, Mar. 1838. Moved to Quincy, Adams Co., Illinois, Apr. 1839; to Macomb, McDonough Co., Illinois...

View Full Bio
.
After the delivery, JS recounted the experience to his scribe,
Warren Parrish

10 Jan. 1803–3 Jan. 1877. Clergyman, gardener. Born in New York. Son of John Parrish and Ruth Farr. Married first Elizabeth (Betsey) Patten of Westmoreland Co., New Hampshire, ca. 1822. Lived at Alexandria, Jefferson Co., New York, 1830. Purchased land at...

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, who recorded the day’s events, including the revelation, in JS’s journal. Speaking of the revelation, the journal concluded, “Thus what God had manifested to me was fulfilled every whit.”
3

JS, Journal, 27 Oct. 1835.


Footnotes

  1. [1]

    JS, Journal, 27 Oct. 1835.

  2. [2]

    Frederick G. Williams was considered a “botanic physician” and subscribed to the alternative medical philosophy and practices of Dr. Samuel Thomson, leader of the American botanical medical movement. Botanic or Thomsonian physicians used herbal remedies and heat treatments for healing patients, in contrast to the bloodletting, calomel purges, and other harsh methods employed by academically trained doctors. (Oliver Cowdery, Kirtland, OH, to Sampson Avard, 15 Dec. 1835, in Cowdery Letterbook, 67; Advertisement, Northern Times, 2 Oct. 1835, [3]; Haller, People’s Doctors, 40; Whorton, Nature Cures, 28–31; Weinstock, “Samuel Thomson’s Botanic System,” 5–20.)

    Cowdery, Oliver. Letterbook, 1833–1838. Huntington Library, San Marino, CA.

    Northern Times. Kirtland, OH. 1835–[1836?].

    Haller, John S., Jr. The People’s Doctors: Samuel Thomson and the American Botanical Movement, 1790–1860. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 2000.

    Whorton, James C. Nature Cures: The History of Alternative Medicine in America. New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.

    Weinstock, Joanna Smith. “Samuel Thomson’s Botanic System: Alternative Medicine in Early Nineteenth Century Vermont.” Vermont History 56, no. 1 (Winter 1988): 5–22.

  3. [3]

    JS, Journal, 27 Oct. 1835.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation.
*Revelation, 27 October 1835
Journal, 1835–1836 History, 1834–1836

Page 10

the word of the Lord came unto me saying my Servant
Fredrick [Frederick G. Williams]

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

View Full Bio
shall come and shall have wisdom given him to deal prudently and my handmaden shall be delivered of a living child & be spared [p. 10]
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Page 10

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Revelation, 27 October 1835
ID #
5632
Total Pages
1
Print Volume Location
JSP, D5:25–26
Handwriting on This Page
  • Warren Parrish

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