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Letter from J. D. Pitt, 11 May 1844

Source Note

J. D. Pitt, Letter,
Lancaster

City about thirty-five miles southeast of Harrisburg and sixty miles west of Philadelphia. Laid out, 1730. Seat of state government, 1799–1812. Incorporated as city, 1818. County seat. Population in 1830 about 7,700. Population in 1840 about 8,400.

More Info
, Lancaster Co., PA, to JS,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Hancock Co., IL, 11 May 1844; handwriting and signature presumably of J. D. Pitt; one page; JS Collection, CHL. Includes address and docket.
Bifolium measuring 10 × 7⅞ inches (25 × 20 cm) and ruled with at least twenty-six printed lines, now faded. The letter was inscribed on the recto of the first leaf. The letter was folded once horizontally then trifolded in letter style and addressed. It was later refolded for filing and docketed.
The document was docketed by
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

View Full Bio
, who served as JS’s scribe from 1843 to 1844 and as clerk to the church historian and recorder from 1845 to 1865.
1

Jessee, “Writing of Joseph Smith’s History,” 456, 458; Woodruff, Journal, 22 Jan. 1865.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Jessee, Dean C. “The Writing of Joseph Smith’s History.” BYU Studies 11 (Summer 1971): 439–473.

Woodruff, Wilford. Journals, 1833–1898. Wilford Woodruff, Journals and Papers, 1828–1898. CHL. MS 1352.

The document was listed in an inventory that was produced by the Church Historian’s Office (later Church Historical Department) circa 1904.
2

“Letters to and from the Prophet,” ca. 1904, [4], Historian’s Office, Catalogs and Inventories, 1846–1904, CHL.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Historian’s Office. Catalogs and Inventories, 1846–1904. CHL. CR 100 130.

By 1973 the document had been included in the JS Collection at the Church Historical Department (now CHL).
3

See the full bibliographic entry for JS Collection, 1827–1844, in the CHL catalog.


The document’s early docket, its listing in a circa 1904 inventory, and its later inclusion in the JS Collection indicate continuous institutional custody.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Jessee, “Writing of Joseph Smith’s History,” 456, 458; Woodruff, Journal, 22 Jan. 1865.

    Jessee, Dean C. “The Writing of Joseph Smith’s History.” BYU Studies 11 (Summer 1971): 439–473.

    Woodruff, Wilford. Journals, 1833–1898. Wilford Woodruff, Journals and Papers, 1828–1898. CHL. MS 1352.

  2. [2]

    “Letters to and from the Prophet,” ca. 1904, [4], Historian’s Office, Catalogs and Inventories, 1846–1904, CHL.

    Historian’s Office. Catalogs and Inventories, 1846–1904. CHL. CR 100 130.

  3. [3]

    See the full bibliographic entry for JS Collection, 1827–1844, in the CHL catalog.

Historical Introduction

On 11 May 1844, J. D. Pitt wrote a letter from
Lancaster

City about thirty-five miles southeast of Harrisburg and sixty miles west of Philadelphia. Laid out, 1730. Seat of state government, 1799–1812. Incorporated as city, 1818. County seat. Population in 1830 about 7,700. Population in 1840 about 8,400.

More Info
, Pennsylvania, to JS in
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Illinois, announcing that he was giving JS a copy of a recently published book and that additional retail and wholesale copies were available for purchase. In July 1843, the
Pennsylvania

Area first settled by Swedish immigrants, 1628. William Penn received grant for territory from King Charles II, 1681, and established British settlement, 1682. Philadelphia was center of government for original thirteen U.S. colonies from time of Revolutionary...

More Info
publishing firm Clyde, Williams & Co. sent JS a letter inquiring if he wanted the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

View Glossary
represented in a compilation about various religious groups in the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

More Info
.
1

Letter from Clyde, Williams & Co., between ca. 1 July and 15 July 1843.


JS agreed to supply an article to be published in the prospective compilation.
2

Letter to Clyde, Williams & Co., 1 Aug. 1843.


The article was published under JS’s name as “Latter Day Saints” in a book compiled and edited by
Israel Daniel Rupp

10 July 1803–31 May 1878. Bookseller, editor, historian, insurance agent, teacher, translator. Born in East Pennsboro (later in Hampden), Cumberland Co., Pennsylvania. Son of George Rupp and Christina Boeshor. Member of Reformed faith. Moved to Allen, Cumberland...

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and titled He Pasa Ekklesia: An Original History of the Religious Denominations at Present Existing in the United States.
3

This essay recounted from JS's first-person perspective his first theophany, the church’s founding, the persecution of the Saints in Missouri, and the growth of Nauvoo. (Rupp, He Pasa Ekklesia, 404–410.)


Pitt indicated in his letter that he was involved with the publication or sale of the volume. He knew that William Sterrett, a Latter-day Saint, was traveling to Nauvoo and therefore sent a copy of He Pasa Ekklesia with him.
Sterrett later swore an affidavit that he was in
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
in spring 1844 and likely delivered this letter from Pitt to JS then.
4

Sterrett's affidavit describes the events in Nauvoo surrounding JS’s murder. (William Sterrett, Affidavit, Great Salt Lake Co., Utah Territory, 3 Oct. 1850–ca. 1856, Historian’s Office, JS History Documents, ca. 1839–1860, CHL.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Historian’s Office. Joseph Smith History Documents, 1839–1860. CHL. CR 100 396.

Records do not indicate when this letter was received, and there is no known response to Pitt, but JS did receive a copy of the book by 5 June 1844.
5

JS acknowledged receiving a copy of He Pasa Ekklesia from Rupp. On 5 June 1844, JS sent a letter to Rupp thanking him for the book and letting him know that it would be advertised in Nauvoo newspapers. (JS, Nauvoo, IL, to Israel Daniel Rupp, Lancaster, PA, 5 June 1844, copy, JS Collection, CHL; JS, Journal, 5 June 1844.)


An endorsement of He Pasa Ekklesia appeared in the 26 June 1844 issue of the Nauvoo Neighbor.
6

“He Pasa Ekklesia,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 26 June 1844, [2].


Comprehensive Works Cited

Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Letter from Clyde, Williams & Co., between ca. 1 July and 15 July 1843.

  2. [2]

    Letter to Clyde, Williams & Co., 1 Aug. 1843.

  3. [3]

    This essay recounted from JS's first-person perspective his first theophany, the church’s founding, the persecution of the Saints in Missouri, and the growth of Nauvoo. (Rupp, He Pasa Ekklesia, 404–410.)

  4. [4]

    Sterrett's affidavit describes the events in Nauvoo surrounding JS’s murder. (William Sterrett, Affidavit, Great Salt Lake Co., Utah Territory, 3 Oct. 1850–ca. 1856, Historian’s Office, JS History Documents, ca. 1839–1860, CHL.)

    Historian’s Office. Joseph Smith History Documents, 1839–1860. CHL. CR 100 396.

  5. [5]

    JS acknowledged receiving a copy of He Pasa Ekklesia from Rupp. On 5 June 1844, JS sent a letter to Rupp thanking him for the book and letting him know that it would be advertised in Nauvoo newspapers. (JS, Nauvoo, IL, to Israel Daniel Rupp, Lancaster, PA, 5 June 1844, copy, JS Collection, CHL; JS, Journal, 5 June 1844.)

  6. [6]

    “He Pasa Ekklesia,” Nauvoo Neighbor, 26 June 1844, [2].

    Nauvoo Neighbor. Nauvoo, IL. 1843–1845.

Page [1]

Lancaster

City about thirty-five miles southeast of Harrisburg and sixty miles west of Philadelphia. Laid out, 1730. Seat of state government, 1799–1812. Incorporated as city, 1818. County seat. Population in 1830 about 7,700. Population in 1840 about 8,400.

More Info
City Pa. May 11th 1844.
Joseph Smith
Esteemed Sir
I have availed myself of the first opportunity to send you by our mutual friend Mr. William G. Sterrett of this
county

City about thirty-five miles southeast of Harrisburg and sixty miles west of Philadelphia. Laid out, 1730. Seat of state government, 1799–1812. Incorporated as city, 1818. County seat. Population in 1830 about 7,700. Population in 1840 about 8,400.

More Info
,
1

Sterrett was born in Pennsylvania in 1813. By 1842 he had been ordained an elder in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and had subscribed to the Times and Seasons with an address in Beartown, Pennsylvania. (1850 U.S. Census, Utah Co., Utah Territory, 139; General Church Recorder, License Record Book, 99; “List of Letters,” Times and Seasons, 15 Apr. 1842, 3:766.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Census (U.S.) / U.S. Bureau of the Census. Population Schedules. Microfilm. FHL.

Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

a volume of &c. He Pasa Ekklesia
You will please to a knowledge
2

TEXT: Possibly “acknowledge”.


the receipt of it in a letter to me. Any communications you may have to make touching the Latter Day Saints in future editions of this work, will be thankfully received.
If you think any of the books could be disposed off among your friends or others in the West, orders will be promptly supplied. The wholesale price of the work is $2.00— retail $3.00 per copy in cloth binding, & a copy of which is sent you.
Yours as ever
J. D. Pitt P. P. [6 lines blank] [p. [1]]
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Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter from J. D. Pitt, 11 May 1844
ID #
1355
Total Pages
4
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • J. D. Pitt

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Sterrett was born in Pennsylvania in 1813. By 1842 he had been ordained an elder in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and had subscribed to the Times and Seasons with an address in Beartown, Pennsylvania. (1850 U.S. Census, Utah Co., Utah Territory, 139; General Church Recorder, License Record Book, 99; “List of Letters,” Times and Seasons, 15 Apr. 1842, 3:766.)

    Census (U.S.) / U.S. Bureau of the Census. Population Schedules. Microfilm. FHL.

    Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

  2. [2]

    TEXT: Possibly “acknowledge”.

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