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Letter from Jacob Stollings, circa 12 April 1839

Source Note

Jacob Stollings

22 Oct. 1804–14 May 1853. Boardinghouse owner, farmer. Born in Pennsylvania. Son of Jacob Stollings and Sarah Ann Cooper. Married Jinsey Estes, 28 Mar. 1830, in Clay Co., Missouri. Moved to Daviess Co., Missouri, by 1837. Built first house in Gallatin, Daviess...

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, Letter,
Gallatin

Founded and laid out, 1837. Identified as county seat, 13 Sept. 1837; officially recorded as seat, 3 Sept. 1839. After 1840 dispute in state legislature, reaffirmed as county seat, 1841. Several Latter-day Saints attempted to vote at Gallatin, 6 Aug. 1838...

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, Daviess Co., MO, to JS,
Adam-ondi-Ahman

Settlement located in northwest Missouri. 1835 revelation identified valley of Adam-ondi-Ahman as place where Adam blessed his posterity after leaving Garden of Eden. While seeking new areas in Daviess Co. for settlement, JS and others surveyed site on which...

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, Daviess Co., MO, ca. 12 Apr. 1839. Featured version copied [between June and 30 Oct. 1839] in JS Letterbook 2, p. 50; handwriting of
James Mulholland

1804–3 Nov. 1839. Born in Ireland. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Married Sarah Scott, 8 Feb. 1838/1839, at Far West, Caldwell Co., Missouri. Engaged in clerical work for JS, 1838, at Far West. Ordained a seventy, 28 Dec. 1838....

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; JS Collection, CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for JS Letterbook 2.

Historical Introduction

Jacob Stollings

22 Oct. 1804–14 May 1853. Boardinghouse owner, farmer. Born in Pennsylvania. Son of Jacob Stollings and Sarah Ann Cooper. Married Jinsey Estes, 28 Mar. 1830, in Clay Co., Missouri. Moved to Daviess Co., Missouri, by 1837. Built first house in Gallatin, Daviess...

View Full Bio
, a merchant in
Gallatin

Founded and laid out, 1837. Identified as county seat, 13 Sept. 1837; officially recorded as seat, 3 Sept. 1839. After 1840 dispute in state legislature, reaffirmed as county seat, 1841. Several Latter-day Saints attempted to vote at Gallatin, 6 Aug. 1838...

More Info
, Daviess County, Missouri, wrote a letter to JS around 12 April 1839, introducing a written version of a verbal agreement between the two men. Stollings and JS made the agreement in Gallatin on 12 April, around two days after a
Daviess County

Area in northwest Missouri settled by European Americans, 1830. Sparsely inhabited until 1838. Created from Ray Co., Dec. 1836, in attempt to resolve conflicts related to Latter-day Saint settlement in that region. County is transected diagonally from northwest...

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grand jury indicted JS for crimes he had allegedly committed during the 1838 conflict, including stealing items from and burning Stollings’s store on 18 October. Several account books had apparently been removed from his store that day, and the agreement specified that Stollings would forgive
Latter-day Saints

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

View Glossary
of the debts they owed for purchasing goods from him in 1838 if JS would recover the merchant’s account books.
1

See Historical Introduction to Agreement with Jacob Stollings, 12 Apr. 1839; Introduction to Part 3: 4 Nov. 1838–16 Apr. 1839.


Stollings

22 Oct. 1804–14 May 1853. Boardinghouse owner, farmer. Born in Pennsylvania. Son of Jacob Stollings and Sarah Ann Cooper. Married Jinsey Estes, 28 Mar. 1830, in Clay Co., Missouri. Moved to Daviess Co., Missouri, by 1837. Built first house in Gallatin, Daviess...

View Full Bio
wrote this letter to introduce the enclosed agreement and to offer to compensate anyone who returned the books. Stollings probably wrote the letter the same day as or within a day or two after writing the formal agreement. He addressed the letter to JS in “Diamon” (a common shortened name for
Adam-ondi-Ahman

Settlement located in northwest Missouri. 1835 revelation identified valley of Adam-ondi-Ahman as place where Adam blessed his posterity after leaving Garden of Eden. While seeking new areas in Daviess Co. for settlement, JS and others surveyed site on which...

More Info
, Missouri), which indicates that Stollings penned the missive after JS and the other prisoners departed
Gallatin

Founded and laid out, 1837. Identified as county seat, 13 Sept. 1837; officially recorded as seat, 3 Sept. 1839. After 1840 dispute in state legislature, reaffirmed as county seat, 1841. Several Latter-day Saints attempted to vote at Gallatin, 6 Aug. 1838...

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on 12 April for Adam-ondi-Ahman but probably before 14 April, when the prisoners departed Adam-ondi-Ahman for
Boone County

Located in north-central part of Missouri. First settled, 1812–1813. Organized from Howard Co., 1820. Columbia established as county seat, 1821. Population in 1830 about 9,000; in 1840 about 13,500; and in 1850 about 15,000. While imprisoned and awaiting ...

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on a change of venue.
2

Hyrum Smith, Diary, 12–14 Apr. 1839.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Smith, Hyrum. Diary, Mar.–Apr. 1839, Oct. 1840. CHL. MS 2945.

It is unknown whether Stollings delivered the letter and the enclosed agreement or whether he relied on a courier. JS received the letter and took it with him when he and his fellow prisoners escaped from Missouri a few days later.
3

See Historical Introduction to Promissory Note to John Brassfield, 16 Apr. 1839.


On 27 June 1839, about ten weeks after Stollings wrote the letter, JS responded from his new residence in
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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.
4

Letter to Jacob Stollings, 27–28 June 1839.


Stollings’s letter was copied into JS Letterbook 2 by
James Mulholland

1804–3 Nov. 1839. Born in Ireland. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Married Sarah Scott, 8 Feb. 1838/1839, at Far West, Caldwell Co., Missouri. Engaged in clerical work for JS, 1838, at Far West. Ordained a seventy, 28 Dec. 1838....

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sometime between June and 30 October 1839; the original letter is apparently not extant.
5

Mulholland copied a document dated June 1839 onto page 48 of the letterbook, making that the earliest likely copying date for documents inscribed on subsequent pages.


Footnotes

  1. [1]

    See Historical Introduction to Agreement with Jacob Stollings, 12 Apr. 1839; Introduction to Part 3: 4 Nov. 1838–16 Apr. 1839.

  2. [2]

    Hyrum Smith, Diary, 12–14 Apr. 1839.

    Smith, Hyrum. Diary, Mar.–Apr. 1839, Oct. 1840. CHL. MS 2945.

  3. [3]

    See Historical Introduction to Promissory Note to John Brassfield, 16 Apr. 1839.

  4. [4]

    Letter to Jacob Stollings, 27–28 June 1839.

  5. [5]

    Mulholland copied a document dated June 1839 onto page 48 of the letterbook, making that the earliest likely copying date for documents inscribed on subsequent pages.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation.
*Letter from Jacob Stollings, circa 12 April 1839
Letterbook 2 History, 1838–1856, volume C-1 [2 November 1838–31 July 1842] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 50

Dear Sir Enclosed I send you the receipt which I promised and if you will pay the necessary attention to it, and it will be a benefit to the
Church

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

View Glossary
and to me, and I think with a little attention on your part they can be produced, and any person who will deliver them at any point in the
State

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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so I can get them, I will compensate them well, as I know you feel deeply interested in the welfare of the Church, and when you consider that it will add to their character and look upon it in a proper light, you will spare no pains in assisting me in the recovery of those books.
Your’s &c in haste
Jacob Stollings

22 Oct. 1804–14 May 1853. Boardinghouse owner, farmer. Born in Pennsylvania. Son of Jacob Stollings and Sarah Ann Cooper. Married Jinsey Estes, 28 Mar. 1830, in Clay Co., Missouri. Moved to Daviess Co., Missouri, by 1837. Built first house in Gallatin, Daviess...

View Full Bio
Joseph Smith Jr
Diamon [Adam-ondi-Ahman]

Settlement located in northwest Missouri. 1835 revelation identified valley of Adam-ondi-Ahman as place where Adam blessed his posterity after leaving Garden of Eden. While seeking new areas in Daviess Co. for settlement, JS and others surveyed site on which...

More Info
[p. 50]
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Source Note

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Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter from Jacob Stollings, circa 12 April 1839
ID #
438
Total Pages
1
Print Volume Location
JSP, D6:420–421
Handwriting on This Page
  • James Mulholland

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