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Minutes, 18 January 1835

Source Note

Minutes,
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

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, Geauga Co., OH, 18 Jan. 1835. Featured version copied [not before 25 Feb. 1836] in Minute Book 1, pp. 82–83; handwriting of
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

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; CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for Minute Book 1.

Historical Introduction

On 18 January 1835, the
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Ohio,
high council

A governing body of twelve high priests. The first high council was organized in Kirtland, Ohio, on 17 February 1834 “for the purpose of settling important difficulties which might arise in the church, which could not be settled by the church, or the bishop...

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met and considered a request from “certain brethren” from Bolton, New York, for counsel on whether to stay in Kirtland or go to the West (
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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). The minutes for this meeting specifically reference only an “Elder Tanner” from Bolton. It is likely this is
John Tanner

15 Aug. 1778–13 Apr. 1850. Farmer, timberland owner. Born at Hopkinton, Washington Co., Rhode Island. Son of Joshua Tanner and Thankful Tefft. Moved to Greenwich, Washington Co., New York, ca. 1791. Married first Tabitha Bentley, 1800. Wife died, Apr. 1801...

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, as a later history states that he and his son Sidney were invited by JS to meet with the high council shortly after they reached Kirtland in January 1835.
1

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; see also Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.


Comprehensive Works Cited

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

John Tanner was a wealthy church member from Bolton who, according to his son
Nathan

14 May 1815–17 Dec. 1910. Farmer, freighter, justice of the peace. Born in New York. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 10 Sept. 1831. Participated in Camp of Israel expedition to Missouri, 1834. Ordained an elder, by 2 Apr. 1836. ...

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, “owned sawmills & flouring mills,” approximately 2,200 acres of land, and “houses & barns to acomodat [accommodate] a nomber of families & orchides [orchards] in grate abundance.”
2

Tanner, Address, [3].


Comprehensive Works Cited

Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

According to a later account, Tanner sold his land in Bolton in fall 1834 “preparatory to moving to Missouri in the coming Spring.” In December, “he received an impression by dream of vision of the night, that he was needed and must go immediately to the Church in the West.” On 25 December 1834, he departed for Kirtland, arriving there in mid-January.
3

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 8–9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 1. Land deed records from Warren County, New York, show that Tanner sold several parcels of land, as well as his interest in a sawmill, in October 1833, April 1834, November 1834, and December 1834, for a total amount of $6,552. In addition to his property in New York, Tanner owned livestock and dairy cattle, which he may have sold as well. (Warren Co., NY, Deed Records, 1813–1876, vol. G, pp. 169–170, 1 Oct. 1833; pp. 298–299, 2 Apr. 1834; pp. 458–459, 1 Dec. 1834; pp. 459–460, 1 Dec. 1834; pp. 465–466, 12 Dec. 1834, microfilm 474,221; Warren Co., NY, Deed Records, 1813–1876, vol. H, pp. 528–530, 4 Nov. 1834, microfilm 474,222, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; Tanner, Address, [2]–[3].)


Comprehensive Works Cited

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

The minutes of this 18 January meeting state that the council discussed the church’s need for funding to complete construction of the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

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and to publish “the word of the Lord.” The council concluded that
Tanner

15 Aug. 1778–13 Apr. 1850. Farmer, timberland owner. Born at Hopkinton, Washington Co., Rhode Island. Son of Joshua Tanner and Thankful Tefft. Moved to Greenwich, Washington Co., New York, ca. 1791. Married first Tabitha Bentley, 1800. Wife died, Apr. 1801...

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should remain in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
to help “build up the cause.” Tanner’s son
Nathan

14 May 1815–17 Dec. 1910. Farmer, freighter, justice of the peace. Born in New York. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 10 Sept. 1831. Participated in Camp of Israel expedition to Missouri, 1834. Ordained an elder, by 2 Apr. 1836. ...

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, who was in
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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at this time, later stated that the high council told his father that the mortgage on the land where the House of the Lord was being constructed “was about to be foreclosed.”
4

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2; see also Tanner, Address, [10].


Comprehensive Works Cited

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

No extant contemporary records corroborate this statement, but foreclosure may have been a possibility.
Joseph Coe

12 Nov. 1784–17 Oct. 1854. Farmer, clerk. Born at Cayuga Co., New York. Son of Joel Coe and Huldah Horton. Lived at Scipio, Cayuga Co., by 1800. Married first Pallas Wales, 12 Jan. 1816. Married second Sophia Harwood, ca. 1824. Moved to Macedon, Wayne Co....

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had purchased the land for the church in 1833, and
Newel K. Whitney

3/5 Feb. 1795–23 Sept. 1850. Trader, merchant. Born at Marlborough, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of Samuel Whitney and Susanna Kimball. Moved to Fairfield, Herkimer Co., New York, 1803. Merchant at Plattsburg, Clinton Co., New York, 1814. Mercantile clerk for...

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had assumed the outstanding $3,000 debt on the land in June of that year.
5

Revelation, 4 June 1833 [D&C 96:2]; Geauga Co., OH, Deed Records, 1795–1921, vol. 17, pp. 360–361, 17 June 1833, microfilm 20,237, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL.


Comprehensive Works Cited

U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

Two payments of $1,500 were due in April 1834 and April 1835; it is possible that the April 1834 payment had not been made, which may have prompted the fear of foreclosure. Whitney also had existing debts for goods purchased in
New York

Located in northeast region of U.S. Area settled by Dutch traders, 1620s; later governed by Britain, 1664–1776. Admitted to U.S. as state, 1788. Population in 1810 about 1,000,000; in 1820 about 1,400,000; in 1830 about 1,900,000; and in 1840 about 2,400,...

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for the church storehouse he operated in Kirtland as part of his
United Firm

An organization that supervised the management of church enterprises and properties from 1832 to 1834. In March and April 1832, revelations directed that the church’s publishing and mercantile endeavors be organized. In accordance with this direction, the...

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stewardship

One who managed property and goods under the law of consecration; also someone given a specific ecclesiastical responsibility. According to the “Laws of the Church of Christ,” members of the church were to make donations to the bishop, who would record the...

View Glossary
,
6

Geauga Co., OH, Deed Records, 1795–1921, vol. 17, pp. 38–39, 10 Apr. 1833, microfilm 20,237, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; “New York Account Book Sept. 1834,” [3]–[17], Newel K. Whitney, Papers, BYU.


Comprehensive Works Cited

U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

Whitney, Newel K. Papers, 1825–1906. BYU.

and, as these minutes state, money was needed to obtain materials to construct the House of the Lord and to publish a compilation of JS’s revelations.
JS’s journal records that on the evening of 30 November 1834, he prophesied “that in a short time the Lord would arrange his providences in a merciful manner” and provide “assistance to deliver” him and others “from debt and bondage.”
7

JS, Journal, 30 Nov. 1834.


Nathan Tanner

14 May 1815–17 Dec. 1910. Farmer, freighter, justice of the peace. Born in New York. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 10 Sept. 1831. Participated in Camp of Israel expedition to Missouri, 1834. Ordained an elder, by 2 Apr. 1836. ...

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’s later history implies that his father,
John Tanner

15 Aug. 1778–13 Apr. 1850. Farmer, timberland owner. Born at Hopkinton, Washington Co., Rhode Island. Son of Joshua Tanner and Thankful Tefft. Moved to Greenwich, Washington Co., New York, ca. 1791. Married first Tabitha Bentley, 1800. Wife died, Apr. 1801...

View Full Bio
, provided such assistance by giving JS a $2,000 loan, which was used to stave off foreclosure on the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
property, although it meant that JS was then in debt to Tanner.
8

Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.


Comprehensive Works Cited

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

On 30 January 1835,
F. G. Williams & Co.

A firm established by the United Firm on 11 September 1833 to print newspapers in Kirtland, Ohio. In December 1833, F. G. Williams & Co. resumed the interrupted printing of the church newspaper The Evening and the Morning Star. After the United Firm was reorganized...

View Glossary
paid $500 “to John Tanner on our note,” indicating that Tanner had provided a loan by that time.
9

F. G. Williams & Co., Account Book, 18. There are no extant records corroborating a loan from Tanner for precisely $2,000, nor are there records indicating that church leaders used such money to make a payment on the House of the Lord property. In 1836, Peter French entered a bill in chancery with the Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, requesting the sale of the land where the House of the Lord was located because of defaults in payment. (Geauga Co., OH, Court of Common Pleas, Court Records, 1807–1904, vol. R, pp. 101–106, 13 June 1836, microfilm 20,278, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; Loving, “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple,” 18.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

F. G. Williams & Co. Account Book, 1833–1835. CHL. In Patience Cowdery, Diary, 1849–1851. CHL. MS 3493.

U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

Loving, Kim L. “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple: Legends, Lies, and Misunderstandings.” Journal of Mormon History 30, no. 2 (Fall 2004): 1–80.

In accordance with the instructions given by the high council, Tanner remained in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
until April 1838,
10

While in Kirtland, John Tanner apparently invested in the Kirtland Safety Society and made “liberal donations to the building of the temple.” Nathan Tanner also stated that at some point, his father loaned the committee responsible for constructing the House of the Lord “thirteen thousand dollars in merchandize at cost prices in New York.” In addition, Tanner “signed a note with the Prophet Joseph and others for thirty thousand dollars for goods purchased in New York, in which he had no pecuniary interest.” No contemporary records for these loans are extant. (“Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9–12; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

“Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

when he moved to
Far West

Originally called Shoal Creek. Located fifty-five miles northeast of Independence. Surveyed 1823; first settled by whites, 1831. Site purchased, 8 Aug. 1836, before Caldwell Co. was organized for Latter-day Saints in Missouri. William W. Phelps and John Whitmer...

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, Missouri.
Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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, as clerk of the high council, took the minutes of the 18 January meeting.
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

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later entered them into Minute Book 1.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; see also Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

    Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

  2. [2]

    Tanner, Address, [3].

    Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

  3. [3]

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 8–9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 1. Land deed records from Warren County, New York, show that Tanner sold several parcels of land, as well as his interest in a sawmill, in October 1833, April 1834, November 1834, and December 1834, for a total amount of $6,552. In addition to his property in New York, Tanner owned livestock and dairy cattle, which he may have sold as well. (Warren Co., NY, Deed Records, 1813–1876, vol. G, pp. 169–170, 1 Oct. 1833; pp. 298–299, 2 Apr. 1834; pp. 458–459, 1 Dec. 1834; pp. 459–460, 1 Dec. 1834; pp. 465–466, 12 Dec. 1834, microfilm 474,221; Warren Co., NY, Deed Records, 1813–1876, vol. H, pp. 528–530, 4 Nov. 1834, microfilm 474,222, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; Tanner, Address, [2]–[3].)

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

    Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

    U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

    Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

  4. [4]

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2; see also Tanner, Address, [10].

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

    Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

    Tanner, Nathan. Address, no date. CHL. MS 2815.

  5. [5]

    Revelation, 4 June 1833 [D&C 96:2]; Geauga Co., OH, Deed Records, 1795–1921, vol. 17, pp. 360–361, 17 June 1833, microfilm 20,237, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL.

    U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

  6. [6]

    Geauga Co., OH, Deed Records, 1795–1921, vol. 17, pp. 38–39, 10 Apr. 1833, microfilm 20,237, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; “New York Account Book Sept. 1834,” [3]–[17], Newel K. Whitney, Papers, BYU.

    U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

    Whitney, Newel K. Papers, 1825–1906. BYU.

  7. [7]

    JS, Journal, 30 Nov. 1834.

  8. [8]

    Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

    Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

  9. [9]

    F. G. Williams & Co., Account Book, 18. There are no extant records corroborating a loan from Tanner for precisely $2,000, nor are there records indicating that church leaders used such money to make a payment on the House of the Lord property. In 1836, Peter French entered a bill in chancery with the Geauga County Court of Common Pleas, requesting the sale of the land where the House of the Lord was located because of defaults in payment. (Geauga Co., OH, Court of Common Pleas, Court Records, 1807–1904, vol. R, pp. 101–106, 13 June 1836, microfilm 20,278, U.S. and Canada Record Collection, FHL; Loving, “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple,” 18.)

    F. G. Williams & Co. Account Book, 1833–1835. CHL. In Patience Cowdery, Diary, 1849–1851. CHL. MS 3493.

    U.S. and Canada Record Collection. FHL.

    Loving, Kim L. “Ownership of the Kirtland Temple: Legends, Lies, and Misunderstandings.” Journal of Mormon History 30, no. 2 (Fall 2004): 1–80.

  10. [10]

    While in Kirtland, John Tanner apparently invested in the Kirtland Safety Society and made “liberal donations to the building of the temple.” Nathan Tanner also stated that at some point, his father loaned the committee responsible for constructing the House of the Lord “thirteen thousand dollars in merchandize at cost prices in New York.” In addition, Tanner “signed a note with the Prophet Joseph and others for thirty thousand dollars for goods purchased in New York, in which he had no pecuniary interest.” No contemporary records for these loans are extant. (“Sketch of an Elder’s Life,” 9–12; Tanner, “History of John Tanner,” 2.)

    “Sketch of an Elder’s Life” (John Tanner). In Scraps of Biography, Faith-Promoting Series 10, pp. 9–19. Salt Lake City: Juvenile Instructor Office, 1883.

    Tanner, Nathan. “History of John Tanner,” no date. CHL. MS 14605.

Page 83

Orson Johnson

15 June 1803–21 Mar. 1883. Shoemaker, innkeeper, farmer. Born at Chesterfield, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Thomas Johnson and Elizabeth (Betsey) Smith. Married first Nancy Mason, 24 Oct. 1827, at Bath, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Baptized into Church...

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Luke Johnson

3 Nov. 1807–8 Dec. 1861. Farmer, teacher, doctor. Born at Pomfret, Windsor Co., Vermont. Son of John Johnson and Alice (Elsa) Jacobs. Lived at Hiram, Portage Co., Ohio, when baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by JS, 10 May 1831. Ordained...

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Edmund Durfee

3 Oct. 1788–15 Nov. 1845. Farmer, miller. Born in Tiverton, Newport Co., Rhode Island. Son of Perry Durfee and Annie Salisbury. Moved with grandparents to Broadalbin, Montgomery Co., New York, 1801. Married Magdalena Pickle, ca. 1810. Moved to Lenox, Madison...

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Martin Harris

18 May 1783–10 July 1875. Farmer. Born at Easton, Albany Co., New York. Son of Nathan Harris and Rhoda Lapham. Moved with parents to area of Swift’s landing (later in Palmyra), Ontario Co., New York, 1793. Married first his first cousin Lucy Harris, 27 Mar...

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John Johnson

11 Apr. 1778–30 July 1843. Farmer, innkeeper. Born at Chesterfield, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Israel Johnson and Abigail Higgins. Married Alice (Elsa) Jacobs, 22 June 1800. Moved to Pomfret, Windsor Co., Vermont, ca. 1803. Settled at Hiram, Portage...

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Joseph Coe

12 Nov. 1784–17 Oct. 1854. Farmer, clerk. Born at Cayuga Co., New York. Son of Joel Coe and Huldah Horton. Lived at Scipio, Cayuga Co., by 1800. Married first Pallas Wales, 12 Jan. 1816. Married second Sophia Harwood, ca. 1824. Moved to Macedon, Wayne Co....

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The several
counsellors

An assistant appointed next to the presiding authority in an organization in the church. Assistants, or counselors, were first appointed to assist the bishop. They were expected to “understand the laws of the kingdom” in order to assist “in all things pertaining...

View Glossary
who were appointed to speak addressed the
council

A gathering of church leaders assembled “for consultation, deliberation and advice”; also a body responsible for governance or administration. As early as 9 February 1831, a revelation instructed that “the Elders & Bishop shall Council together & they shall...

View Glossary
to considerable length, followed by
Presidents

An organized body of leaders over priesthood quorums and other ecclesiastical organizations. A November 1831 revelation first described the office of president over the high priesthood and the church as a whole. By 1832, JS and two counselors constituted ...

View Glossary
Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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&
Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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.
President Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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went into some minute particulars relative to the propriety of the tarrying of the brethren, before the council, and gave his mind that they stay.
President Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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occupieed considerable time. and laid before the council at much length, the importance of assisting the church in this place, to move forward the great work of preparing a place in which the
Elders

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

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might be
endowed

Bestowal of spiritual blessings, power, or knowledge. Beginning in 1831, multiple revelations promised an endowment of “power from on high” in association with the command to gather. Some believed this promise was fulfilled when individuals were first ordained...

View Glossary
,
2

That is, the House of the Lord being constructed in Kirtland. (See Revelation, 1 June 1833 [D&C 95:8].)


and of printing and sending out the word of the Lord.
3

A September 1834 conference appointed a committee “to arrange the items of the doctrine of Jesus Christ for the government of the church of Latter-Day Saints” for publication. At this time, F. G. Williams & Co. operated the church’s printing firm in Kirtland. (Minutes, 24 Sept. 1834; Minutes, 11 Sept. 1833.)


President Smith took up the subject still further, and occupied a long time in presenting the importance of the same thing and gave decision that
Elder [John] Tanner

15 Aug. 1778–13 Apr. 1850. Farmer, timberland owner. Born at Hopkinton, Washington Co., Rhode Island. Son of Joshua Tanner and Thankful Tefft. Moved to Greenwich, Washington Co., New York, ca. 1791. Married first Tabitha Bentley, 1800. Wife died, Apr. 1801...

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assist with his might, to build up the cause by tarrying in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

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. The vote of the council was called and passed by unanimous voice. Closed by prayer of
President Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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The next council will be arranged as follows:
John Smith

16 July 1781–23 May 1854. Farmer. Born at Derryfield (later Manchester), Rockingham Co., New Hampshire. Son of Asael Smith and Mary Duty. Member of Congregational church. Appointed overseer of highways at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York, 1810. Married...

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Hyrum Smith

9 Feb. 1800–27 June 1844. Farmer, cooper. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Randolph, Orange Co., 1802; back to Tunbridge, before May 1803; to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, 1804; to Sharon, Windsor Co...

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Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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Orson Hyde

8 Jan. 1805–28 Nov. 1878. Laborer, clerk, storekeeper, teacher, editor, businessman, lawyer, judge. Born at Oxford, New Haven Co., Connecticut. Son of Nathan Hyde and Sally Thorpe. Moved to Derby, New Haven Co., 1812. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, ...

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Jared Carter

14 June 1801–6 July 1849. Born at Killingworth, Middlesex Co., Connecticut. Son of Gideon Carter and Johanna Sims. Moved to Benson, Rutland Co., Vermont, by 1810. Married Lydia Ames, 20 Sept. 1823, at Benson. Moved to Chenango, Broome Co., New York, by Jan...

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Joseph Smith Senr.

12 July 1771–14 Sept. 1840. Cooper, farmer, teacher, merchant. Born at Topsfield, Essex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Asael Smith and Mary Duty. Nominal member of Congregationalist church at Topsfield. Married to Lucy Mack by Seth Austin, 24 Jan. 1796, at Tunbridge...

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Samuel H. Smith

13 Mar. 1808–30 July 1844. Farmer, logger, scribe, builder, tavern operator. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, by Mar. 1810; to Lebanon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire, 1811...

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Martin Harris

18 May 1783–10 July 1875. Farmer. Born at Easton, Albany Co., New York. Son of Nathan Harris and Rhoda Lapham. Moved with parents to area of Swift’s landing (later in Palmyra), Ontario Co., New York, 1793. Married first his first cousin Lucy Harris, 27 Mar...

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John Johnson

11 Apr. 1778–30 July 1843. Farmer, innkeeper. Born at Chesterfield, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Israel Johnson and Abigail Higgins. Married Alice (Elsa) Jacobs, 22 June 1800. Moved to Pomfret, Windsor Co., Vermont, ca. 1803. Settled at Hiram, Portage...

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Joseph Coe

12 Nov. 1784–17 Oct. 1854. Farmer, clerk. Born at Cayuga Co., New York. Son of Joel Coe and Huldah Horton. Lived at Scipio, Cayuga Co., by 1800. Married first Pallas Wales, 12 Jan. 1816. Married second Sophia Harwood, ca. 1824. Moved to Macedon, Wayne Co....

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Orson Johnson

15 June 1803–21 Mar. 1883. Shoemaker, innkeeper, farmer. Born at Chesterfield, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Thomas Johnson and Elizabeth (Betsey) Smith. Married first Nancy Mason, 24 Oct. 1827, at Bath, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Baptized into Church...

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Luke Johnson

3 Nov. 1807–8 Dec. 1861. Farmer, teacher, doctor. Born at Pomfret, Windsor Co., Vermont. Son of John Johnson and Alice (Elsa) Jacobs. Lived at Hiram, Portage Co., Ohio, when baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by JS, 10 May 1831. Ordained...

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Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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clerk} of Council} [p. 83]
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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 83

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Minutes, 18 January 1835
ID #
7860
Total Pages
2
Print Volume Location
JSP, D4:215–218
Handwriting on This Page
  • Warren A. Cowdery

Footnotes

  1. [2]

    That is, the House of the Lord being constructed in Kirtland. (See Revelation, 1 June 1833 [D&C 95:8].)

  2. [3]

    A September 1834 conference appointed a committee “to arrange the items of the doctrine of Jesus Christ for the government of the church of Latter-Day Saints” for publication. At this time, F. G. Williams & Co. operated the church’s printing firm in Kirtland. (Minutes, 24 Sept. 1834; Minutes, 11 Sept. 1833.)

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