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Introduction to United States v. Haws et al. Promissory Note to Robert E. Lee, 10 September 1840, Nathaniel Childs Jr. Copy Promissory Note to Robert E. Lee, 10 September 1840, Charles B. Penrose Copy Summons, 25 April 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.] Declaration, circa 7 June 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.] Docket Entry, Judgment, 11 June 1842–30 January 1851 [United States v. Haws et al.] Transcript of Proceedings, circa 11 June 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.] Report of United States Attorney for District of Illinois, circa June 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.] Docket Entry, Fieri Facias, circa 18 July 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.] Report of United States Marshal, 22 July 1842 [U.S. v. Haws et al.] Report of United States Marshal, 24 January 1843 [United States v. Haws et al.] Report of United States Marshal, 23 January 1844 [United States v. Haws et al.]

Declaration, circa 7 June 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.]

Source Note

Justin Butterfield

1790–Oct. 1855. Teacher, lawyer. Born in Keene, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Moved to Watertown, Jefferson Co., New York, ca. 1810, where he taught school and studied law. Admitted to bar, 1812, at Watertown. Practiced law in Adams, Jefferson Co., and Sackets...

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, Declaration, [
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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, ca. 7 June 1842], U.S. v. Haws et al. (U.S. District Court for the District of IL 1842). Copied [11 June 1842] in Transcript of Proceedings, U.S. District Court for the District of Illinois, Complete Record, 1819–1842, vol. 1, pp. 529–531; unidentified handwriting; National Archives at Chicago, Chicago.

Historical Introduction

See Introduction to United States v. Haws et al.

Page 530

the said
United States of America

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, the sum of Ten thousand dollars lawful money of the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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which they owe to and unjustly detain from the said
plaintiff

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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.
For that whereas the said defendants heretofore, to wit, on the tenth day of September in the year of our Lord One thousand eight hundred and forty, made a certain note in writing, commonly called a promissory note, bearing date the same day and year aforesaid, and then and there delivered the said note to one Robert E. Lee, and thereby eight months after date jointly and severally promised to pay to Robert E. Lee Agent for the
United States

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, the sum of Forty eight hundred and sixty six dollars and thirty eight one hundredths, negotiable and payable at the Bank of the State of
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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in
St Louis

Located on west side of Mississippi River about fifteen miles south of confluence with Missouri River. Founded as fur-trading post by French settlers, 1764. Incorporated as town, 1809. First Mississippi steamboat docked by town, 1817. Incorporated as city...

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, for value received, without discount or defalcation in specie; And the said Robert E. Lee to whom, or to whose order the payment of the said sum of money in the said note specified was by the said note to be made after the making of the said note and before the payment of the said sum of money in the said note specified, to wit, on the tenth day of September aforesaid, at
Quincy

Located on high limestone bluffs east of Mississippi River, about forty-five miles south of Nauvoo. Settled 1821. Adams Co. seat, 1825. Incorporated as town, 1834. Received city charter, 1840. Population in 1835 about 800; in 1840 about 2,300; and in 1845...

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in the State of
Illinois

Became part of Northwest Territory of U.S., 1787. Admitted as state, 1818. Population in 1840 about 480,000. Population in 1845 about 660,000. Plentiful, inexpensive land attracted settlers from northern and southern states. Following expulsion from Missouri...

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aforesaid, endorsed the said note, by which said endorsement he the said Robert E. Lee then and there ordered and appointed the said sum of money in the said note specified, to be paid to the said
United States of America

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, and then and there delivered the said note so endorsed as aforesaid to the
United States of America

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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.
The said defendants afterwards, to wit, on the tenth day of September in the year aforesaid had notice. By means whereof, and by force of the statute in such case made and provided, the said defendants became liable to pay to the
plaintiffs

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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in this suit the said sum of money mentioned in the said note, according to the tenor and effect of the said note.— And whereas also, the said defendants on the tenth day of September in the year of our Lord One thousand eight hundred and forty, at the place aforesaid were indebted to the said
plaintiffs

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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in the sum of forty eight hundred and sixty six dollars and thirty eight one hundredth of lawful money of the
United States of America

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, for divers goods, wares, and Merchandize by the said
plaintiff

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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before that time sold and delivered to the said defendants, and at the special instance and request of the said defendants, and to be paid by the said defendants to the said
plaintiff

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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, when they the said defendants should be thereunto afterwards requested, whereby and by reason of the said last mentioned sum being and remaining wholly unpaid, an
action

In civil practice: a legal demand for the recovery of what is due. In criminal law: a governmental prosecution in a court of justice against one or more individuals accused of a crime.

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hath accrued to the said
plaintiffs

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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to demand and have of and from the said defendants the said sum of forty eight hundred and sixty six dollars and thirty, eight one hundredths parcel of said sum above demanded.
And whereas also, the said defendants afterwards, to wit, on the same day and year, at the place aforesaid, were indebted to the said
plaintiffs

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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in the further sum of Five thousand one hundred and thirty three dollars and sixty two cents of like lawful money as aforesaid, for so much money before that time lent and advanced by the said
plaintiff

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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to the said defendants and at the like request of the said defendants, and for other money by the said
plaintiff

North American constitutional republic. Constitution ratified, 17 Sept. 1787. Population in 1805 about 6,000,000; in 1830 about 13,000,000; and in 1844 about 20,000,000. Louisiana Purchase, 1803, doubled size of U.S. Consisted of seventeen states at time ...

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before that time paid, laid out and expended for the said defendants, and at the like request of the said defendants, and for other money by the said defendants before that time had and received to and for the use of the said [p. 530]
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United States v. Haws et al., 11 June 1842

Editorial Title
Declaration, circa 7 June 1842 [United States v. Haws et al.]
ID #
18744
Total Pages
3
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