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Letter to Reuben McBride, 18 January 1844

Source Note

JS, Letter,
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Hancock Co., IL, to
Reuben McBride

16 June 1803–26 Feb. 1891. Farmer. Born at Chester, Washington Co., New York. Son of Daniel McBride and Abigail Mead. Married Mary Ann Anderson, 16 June 1833. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 4 Mar. 1834, at Villanova, Chautauque...

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, [
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Lake Co., OH], 18 Jan. 1844. Featured version copied [ca. 18 Jan. 1844]; handwriting of
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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; one page; JS Collection, CHL. Includes docket and notation.
Single leaf measuring 12½ × 7¾ inches (32 × 20 cm). The left edge of the recto was hand cut; the other sides have the square cut of manufactured paper. The letter was inscribed on the recto, and the document was later folded for filing. A docket and notation were later inscribed on the verso.
The letter was docketed by
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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, who served as JS’s scribe from 1843 to 1844 and as clerk to the church historian and recorder from 1845 to 1865.
1

Jessee, “Writing of Joseph Smith’s History,” 456, 458; Woodruff, Journal, 22 Jan. 1865.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Jessee, Dean C. “The Writing of Joseph Smith’s History.” BYU Studies 11 (Summer 1971): 439–473.

Woodruff, Wilford. Journals, 1833–1898. Wilford Woodruff, Journals and Papers, 1828–1898. CHL. MS 1352.

By 1973 the document had been included in the JS Collection at the Church Historical Department (now CHL).
2

See the full bibliographic entry for JS Collection, 1827–1844, in the CHL catalog.


The document’s early docket and its later inclusion in the JS Collection suggest continuous institutional custody.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Jessee, “Writing of Joseph Smith’s History,” 456, 458; Woodruff, Journal, 22 Jan. 1865.

    Jessee, Dean C. “The Writing of Joseph Smith’s History.” BYU Studies 11 (Summer 1971): 439–473.

    Woodruff, Wilford. Journals, 1833–1898. Wilford Woodruff, Journals and Papers, 1828–1898. CHL. MS 1352.

  2. [2]

    See the full bibliographic entry for JS Collection, 1827–1844, in the CHL catalog.

Historical Introduction

On 18 January 1844, JS wrote a letter from
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
, Illinois, to
Reuben McBride

16 June 1803–26 Feb. 1891. Farmer. Born at Chester, Washington Co., New York. Son of Daniel McBride and Abigail Mead. Married Mary Ann Anderson, 16 June 1833. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 4 Mar. 1834, at Villanova, Chautauque...

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, his
agent

A specific church office and, more generally, someone “entrusted with the business of another.” Agents in the church assisted other ecclesiastical officers, especially the bishop in his oversight of the church’s temporal affairs. A May 1831 revelation instructed...

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in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Ohio,
1

Power of Attorney to Reuben McBride, 28 Oct. 1841.


with directions on dealing with
Joseph Coe

12 Nov. 1784–17 Oct. 1854. Farmer, clerk. Born at Cayuga Co., New York. Son of Joel Coe and Huldah Horton. Lived at Scipio, Cayuga Co., by 1800. Married first Pallas Wales, 12 Jan. 1816. Married second Sophia Harwood, ca. 1824. Moved to Macedon, Wayne Co....

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, who was renting JS’s farm in Kirtland. On 1 January 1844, McBride wrote to JS, informing him that Coe had failed to pay the full rent on the farm in both 1842 and 1843 and that he had also not paid his portion of the taxes owed on the land. As a result, the farm was at risk of being seized and auctioned by Lake County, Ohio, an eventuality that McBride suspected was part of Coe’s plan to acquire the property at a discounted rate. McBride also reported that Coe had suggested the possibility of selling a portion of the farm in order to pay the taxes JS owed.
2

Letter from Reuben McBride, 1 Jan. 1844.


JS received
McBride

16 June 1803–26 Feb. 1891. Farmer. Born at Chester, Washington Co., New York. Son of Daniel McBride and Abigail Mead. Married Mary Ann Anderson, 16 June 1833. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 4 Mar. 1834, at Villanova, Chautauque...

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’s letter in
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
on the evening of 17 January. The next morning, JS wrote a letter of reply informing McBride that he had received both his letter and a letter from
Coe

12 Nov. 1784–17 Oct. 1854. Farmer, clerk. Born at Cayuga Co., New York. Son of Joel Coe and Huldah Horton. Lived at Scipio, Cayuga Co., by 1800. Married first Pallas Wales, 12 Jan. 1816. Married second Sophia Harwood, ca. 1824. Moved to Macedon, Wayne Co....

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requesting that JS let him have the farm.
3

Coe requested ownership of JS’s farm, or other properties owned by JS and the church in Kirtland, as payment for what Coe claimed JS still owed him from the purchase of Egyptian mummies and papyri in 1835. (Letter from Joseph Coe, 1 Jan. 1844.)


JS instructed McBride to evict Coe from the property as soon as possible and to try to obtain the money Coe still owed JS. JS then urged McBride to find a more dependable tenant and emphasized the wisdom in collecting a security deposit at the time a rental transaction was agreed to, a measure McBride had not taken when he rented the farm to Coe. JS further instructed McBride not to sell a portion of the farm to pay the taxes owed on the property. In addition, JS provided a general report on the state of the city of Nauvoo.
JS presumably mailed the letter to
McBride

16 June 1803–26 Feb. 1891. Farmer. Born at Chester, Washington Co., New York. Son of Daniel McBride and Abigail Mead. Married Mary Ann Anderson, 16 June 1833. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 4 Mar. 1834, at Villanova, Chautauque...

View Full Bio
. Mail between
Nauvoo

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
and
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
typically arrived in approximately two weeks, so McBride likely received the letter in late January or early February.
4

See Historical Introduction to Letter to Oliver Granger, 26 Jan. 1841.


He responded to JS on 28 February.
5

Letter from Reuben McBride, 28 Feb. 1844.


Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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, one of JS’s clerks, made a copy of JS’s letter to McBride before it was sent. The letter sent to McBride is apparently not extant. The retained copy is featured here.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Power of Attorney to Reuben McBride, 28 Oct. 1841.

  2. [2]

    Letter from Reuben McBride, 1 Jan. 1844.

  3. [3]

    Coe requested ownership of JS’s farm, or other properties owned by JS and the church in Kirtland, as payment for what Coe claimed JS still owed him from the purchase of Egyptian mummies and papyri in 1835. (Letter from Joseph Coe, 1 Jan. 1844.)

  4. [4]

    See Historical Introduction to Letter to Oliver Granger, 26 Jan. 1841.

  5. [5]

    Letter from Reuben McBride, 28 Feb. 1844.

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Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Letter to Reuben McBride, 18 January 1844
ID #
1252
Total Pages
2
Print Volume Location
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