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Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835

Source Note

Minutes and Discourses,
Kirtland Township

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Geauga Co., OH, 7–8 Mar. 1835. Featured version copied [not before 25 Feb. 1836] in Minute Book 1, pp. 192–197; handwriting of
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

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; CHL. For more complete source information, see the source note for Minute Book 1.

Historical Introduction

On 7 and 8 March 1835, JS, his counselors, and a large body of church leaders, including recently ordained members of the
Seventy

A priesthood office with the responsibility to travel and preach and assist the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, similar to the seventy in the New Testament. In February and March 1835, the first members of the Seventy were selected and ordained. All of those...

View Glossary
, held meetings in
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
, Ohio, to bless 121 men who had participated in or donated resources to the building of the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
in Kirtland. Construction of the structure had begun in June 1833, and the walls had been completed by the time of these meetings.
1

Heber C. Kimball related that the walls were constructed at tremendous speed, with all in Kirtland aiding the effort. Kimball’s journal indicates that the walls were completed by December 1834. However, by early March 1835, plastering on the interior was not yet finished, stucco needed to be applied to the exterior, and the building still lacked a roof. The Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate reported the completion of the roof in July 1835. The stuccoing and plastering began in November 1835. (Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 48–51; “The House of God,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1835, 1:147; JS History, vol. B-1, 684; Minutes, 6 June 1833.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

JS History / Smith, Joseph, et al. History, 1838–1856. Vols. A-1–F-1 (original), A-2–E-2 (fair copy). Historian’s Office, History of the Church, 1839–ca. 1882. CHL. CR 100 102, boxes 1–7. The history for the period after 5 Aug. 1838 was composed after the death of Joseph Smith.

The blessings in these meetings appear to be a continuation of blessings provided to individuals beginning in mid-February. In a meeting on 14 February, JS recognized the
Camp of Israel

A group of approximately 205 men and about 20 women and children led by JS to Missouri, May–July 1834, to redeem Zion by helping the Saints who had been driven from Jackson County, Missouri, regain their lands; later referred to as “Zion’s Camp.” A 24 February...

View Glossary
participants in attendance. Over the next several weeks, many of these individuals were blessed by the
presidency of the high priesthood

Both the office of the president of the high priesthood and the body comprising the president and his counselors; the presiding body of the church. In November 1831, a revelation directed the appointment of a president of the high priesthood. The individual...

View Glossary
; some were also designated as either
apostles

A title indicating one sent forth to preach; later designated as a specific ecclesiastical and priesthood office. By 1830, JS and Oliver Cowdery were designated as apostles. The “Articles and Covenants” of the church explained that an “apostle is an elder...

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or members of the Seventy.
2

Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835.


At the 7–8 March meetings, other individuals were similarly blessed for helping construct the House of the Lord. However, the list of those blessed may not be a comprehensive list of those who worked on the building; more individuals, including former Camp of Israel participants, likely also contributed to that effort. It appears that the blessings given in these meetings were meant mainly for those men who remained in Kirtland to work on the House of the Lord instead of going on the Camp of Israel expedition.
3

The total Latter-day Saint population in Kirtland at the end of 1834 was around only 400, so between the 200 or so Camp of Israel participants and the 119 listed here, a majority of men in Kirtland at the time may be represented on these lists, even granting that some of either group may not have been Kirtland residents and therefore were not included. (Backman, Heavens Resound, 140.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Backman, Milton V., Jr. The Heavens Resound: A History of the Latter-day Saints in Ohio, 1830–1838. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1983.

The departure of the Camp of Israel from
Kirtland

Located ten miles south of Lake Erie. Settled by 1811. Organized by 1818. Latter-day Saint missionaries visited township, early Nov. 1830; many residents joined Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Population in 1830 about 55 Latter-day Saints and...

More Info
in May 1834 slowed but did not fully stop construction on the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
. According to
Heber C. Kimball

14 June 1801–22 June 1868. Blacksmith, potter. Born at Sheldon, Franklin Co., Vermont. Son of Solomon Farnham Kimball and Anna Spaulding. Married Vilate Murray, 22 Nov. 1822, at Mendon, Monroe Co., New York. Member of Baptist church at Mendon, 1831. Baptized...

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, “only
Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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,
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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, and a few aged workmen” remained behind to work on the structure.
4

Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 20. The original revelation about the Camp of Israel called for “young men, & the middle aged” to be recruited for the expedition. A comparison of age distributions between Camp of Israel participants and those listed as receiving blessings during the 7–8 March meetings generally supports the idea that the participants were young men. The age distributions also support Kimball’s assertion that “aged workmen” remained behind. Further support is found in the ways that some families split, with sons joining the Camp of Israel and older fathers remaining in Kirtland. Some exceptions include older fathers joining their sons on the Camp of Israel. The published extracts of Kimball’s journal omit the “aged” qualifier. (Revelation, 24 Feb. 1834 [D&C 103:22]; “Elder Kimball’s Journal,” Times and Seasons, 15 Jan. 1845, 6:771. For birth dates and lists of the members of the church in Kirtland and the members of the Camp of Israel, see Backman, Profile, 1–80, 93–94.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

Backman, Milton V., Jr., comp. A Profile of Latter-day Saints of Kirtland, Ohio, and Members of Zion’s Camp, 1830–1839: Vital Statistics and Sources. 2nd ed. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine and Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1983.

Kimball indicated that construction accelerated when members of the Camp of Israel began to return in August 1834 and that “every man lent a helping hand” to the endeavor.
5

Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 49.


Comprehensive Works Cited

Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

The minutes of these 7–8 March meetings, however, indicate that more construction may have occurred during the Camp of Israel expedition than Kimball described. Of the individuals blessed during the 7–8 March meetings, only JS,
Frederick G. Williams

28 Oct. 1787–10 Oct. 1842. Ship’s pilot, teacher, physician, justice of the peace. Born at Suffield, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of William Wheeler Williams and Ruth Granger. Moved to Newburg, Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, 1799. Practiced Thomsonian botanical system...

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,
Hyrum Smith

9 Feb. 1800–27 June 1844. Farmer, cooper. Born at Tunbridge, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack. Moved to Randolph, Orange Co., 1802; back to Tunbridge, before May 1803; to Royalton, Windsor Co., Vermont, 1804; to Sharon, Windsor Co...

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, Erastus Rudd, and
Gad Yale

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had participated in the expedition to
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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. Many men had apparently stayed in Kirtland to work on the House of the Lord, including
Reynolds Cahoon

30 Apr. 1790–29 Apr. 1861. Farmer, tanner, builder. Born at Cambridge, Washington Co., New York. Son of William Cahoon Jr. and Mehitable Hodges. Married Thirza Stiles, 11 Dec. 1810. Moved to northeastern Ohio, 1811. Located at Harpersfield, Ashtabula Co.,...

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and
Jared Carter

14 June 1801–6 July 1849. Born at Killingworth, Middlesex Co., Connecticut. Son of Gideon Carter and Johanna Sims. Moved to Benson, Rutland Co., Vermont, by 1810. Married Lydia Ames, 20 Sept. 1823, at Benson. Moved to Chenango, Broome Co., New York, by Jan...

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, both of whom served on the building committee;
Artemus Millet

11 Sept. 1790–19 Nov. 1874. Farmer, lumberman, merchant, builder, stonemason. Born at Westmoreland, Cheshire Co., New Hampshire. Son of Ebenezer Millet and Catherine Dryden. Moved to Stockbridge, Windsor Co., Vermont, fall 1800; to Shelburn, Chittendon Co...

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, the supervisor of construction; and a number of stonemasons, brick makers, carpenters, blacksmiths, and other skilled tradesmen.
6

Ira Ames, who remained in Kirtland and later assumed duties as bookkeeper for the House of the Lord construction, wrote, “Early this Spring [1834] the commandment went forth to gather up the strength of the Lords house and go up to the Redemption of Zion. I went to Joseph, who knew well my situation. He told me to tarry at home, build my house, and work on the Temple. In a short time I completed my house and moved my family into it. And worked the whole summer on the Temple. And when Joseph returned from Missouri he praised us much for our dilligence.” Ames was a recent arrival in Kirtland and worked as a cobbler. It is unclear if JS gave similar directions to others, but the list of individuals blessed does include a number of men whose trades, like Ames’s, were not construction-related and who were seemingly capable of participating in the march to Missouri. (Ames, Autobiography, 1834, 10.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Ames, Ira. Autobiography and Journal, 1858. CHL. MS 6055.

The meetings at which the blessings were given began Saturday morning, 7 March, with JS speaking about the need for the church to cleanse and purify itself. JS continued speaking in the afternoon, proclaiming that those who committed themselves to the construction of the
House of the Lord

JS revelation, dated Jan. 1831, directed Latter-day Saints to migrate to Ohio, where they would “be endowed with power from on high.” In Dec. 1832, JS revelation directed Saints to “establish . . . an house of God.” JS revelation, dated 1 June 1833, chastened...

More Info
“should own it, and have the control of it.” A list of individuals who had thus distinguished themselves was drafted, presented to the body, and unanimously approved, after which those present committed to continue their labors. The blessings were given during the remainder of the meeting, with
Sidney Rigdon

19 Feb. 1793–14 July 1876. Tanner, farmer, minister. Born at St. Clair, Allegheny Co., Pennsylvania. Son of William Rigdon and Nancy Gallaher. Joined United Baptists, ca. 1818. Preached at Warren, Trumbull Co., Ohio, and vicinity, 1819–1821. Married Phebe...

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acting as voice for at least a portion of them. These blessings continued the following day. In all, 121 blessings were given, 45 on 7 March and 76 on 8 March. Some ordinations were also performed, including
Moses Martin

1 June 1812–5 May 1899. Farmer. Born in New Lisbon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Son of Moses Martin and Sarah Aldrich. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 19 Feb. 1833, at Elk Creek Township, Erie Co., Pennsylvania. Participated in ...

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’s ordination as a seventy. Additionally, an addendum to the minutes, likely not contemporaneous to the meeting, includes the names of individuals who were ordained as seventies at an undesignated time.
7

The postscript-like nature of these additional blessings suggests that Warren Cowdery may have added them to the original minutes when he copied the minutes into Minute Book 1 in 1836.


Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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served as clerk of the meeting and recorded its minutes.
Warren Cowdery

17 Oct. 1788–23 Feb. 1851. Physician, druggist, farmer, editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Married Patience Simonds, 22 Sept. 1814, in Pawlet, Rutland Co. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1816...

View Full Bio
later copied them into Minute Book 1.

Footnotes

  1. [1]

    Heber C. Kimball related that the walls were constructed at tremendous speed, with all in Kirtland aiding the effort. Kimball’s journal indicates that the walls were completed by December 1834. However, by early March 1835, plastering on the interior was not yet finished, stucco needed to be applied to the exterior, and the building still lacked a roof. The Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate reported the completion of the roof in July 1835. The stuccoing and plastering began in November 1835. (Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 48–51; “The House of God,” LDS Messenger and Advocate, July 1835, 1:147; JS History, vol. B-1, 684; Minutes, 6 June 1833.)

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

    Latter Day Saints’ Messenger and Advocate. Kirtland, OH. Oct. 1834–Sept. 1837.

    JS History / Smith, Joseph, et al. History, 1838–1856. Vols. A-1–F-1 (original), A-2–E-2 (fair copy). Historian’s Office, History of the Church, 1839–ca. 1882. CHL. CR 100 102, boxes 1–7. The history for the period after 5 Aug. 1838 was composed after the death of Joseph Smith.

  2. [2]

    Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835.

  3. [3]

    The total Latter-day Saint population in Kirtland at the end of 1834 was around only 400, so between the 200 or so Camp of Israel participants and the 119 listed here, a majority of men in Kirtland at the time may be represented on these lists, even granting that some of either group may not have been Kirtland residents and therefore were not included. (Backman, Heavens Resound, 140.)

    Backman, Milton V., Jr. The Heavens Resound: A History of the Latter-day Saints in Ohio, 1830–1838. Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, 1983.

  4. [4]

    Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 20. The original revelation about the Camp of Israel called for “young men, & the middle aged” to be recruited for the expedition. A comparison of age distributions between Camp of Israel participants and those listed as receiving blessings during the 7–8 March meetings generally supports the idea that the participants were young men. The age distributions also support Kimball’s assertion that “aged workmen” remained behind. Further support is found in the ways that some families split, with sons joining the Camp of Israel and older fathers remaining in Kirtland. Some exceptions include older fathers joining their sons on the Camp of Israel. The published extracts of Kimball’s journal omit the “aged” qualifier. (Revelation, 24 Feb. 1834 [D&C 103:22]; “Elder Kimball’s Journal,” Times and Seasons, 15 Jan. 1845, 6:771. For birth dates and lists of the members of the church in Kirtland and the members of the Camp of Israel, see Backman, Profile, 1–80, 93–94.)

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

    Times and Seasons. Commerce/Nauvoo, IL. Nov. 1839–Feb. 1846.

    Backman, Milton V., Jr., comp. A Profile of Latter-day Saints of Kirtland, Ohio, and Members of Zion’s Camp, 1830–1839: Vital Statistics and Sources. 2nd ed. Provo, UT: Department of Church History and Doctrine and Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1983.

  5. [5]

    Kimball, “Journal and Record,” 49.

    Kimball, Heber C. “The Journal and Record of Heber Chase Kimball an Apostle of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints,” ca. 1842–1858. Heber C. Kimball, Papers, 1837–1866. CHL. MS 627, box 1.

  6. [6]

    Ira Ames, who remained in Kirtland and later assumed duties as bookkeeper for the House of the Lord construction, wrote, “Early this Spring [1834] the commandment went forth to gather up the strength of the Lords house and go up to the Redemption of Zion. I went to Joseph, who knew well my situation. He told me to tarry at home, build my house, and work on the Temple. In a short time I completed my house and moved my family into it. And worked the whole summer on the Temple. And when Joseph returned from Missouri he praised us much for our dilligence.” Ames was a recent arrival in Kirtland and worked as a cobbler. It is unclear if JS gave similar directions to others, but the list of individuals blessed does include a number of men whose trades, like Ames’s, were not construction-related and who were seemingly capable of participating in the march to Missouri. (Ames, Autobiography, 1834, 10.)

    Ames, Ira. Autobiography and Journal, 1858. CHL. MS 6055.

  7. [7]

    The postscript-like nature of these additional blessings suggests that Warren Cowdery may have added them to the original minutes when he copied the minutes into Minute Book 1 in 1836.

Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. *Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835 Minute Book 1 History, 1838–1856, volume B-1 [1 September 1834–2 November 1838] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 197

afflicted brethren in
Mo.

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

More Info
and received a blessing accordingly.
11

Gad Yale is not listed in the minutes of the 14 February 1835 meeting at which the Camp of Israel participants were blessed. However, when Evan Greene prepared a list of Camp of Israel members who attended the meeting, he added Yale and eleven others. It is unclear where he received this information or why he made the list, but he may not have been present at the meeting himself. It appears that Yale missed being blessed at that meeting and was blessed here instead. (Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Greene, Notes, 1835, CHL.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Greene, Evan M. Notes, 1835. CHL. MS 779.

Henry G. Sherwood

20 Apr. 1785–24 Nov. 1867. Surveyor. Born at Kingsbury, Washington Co., New York. Son of Newcomb Sherwood and a woman whose maiden name was Tolman (first name unidentified). Married first Jane J. McManagal (McMangle) of Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland, ca. 1824...

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Sidney Tanner

1 Apr. 1809–5 Dec. 1895. Farmer, freighter. Born in Greenwich, Washington Co., New York. Son of John Tanner and Lydia Stewart. Moved to Northwest Bay (near Bolton), Warren Co., New York, 1818. Married first Louisa Conlee, 1 Mar. 1830, in Greenwich. Baptized...

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,
Joseph H. Tippits [Tippets]

4 June 1814–12 Oct. 1868. Locksmith, cabinetmaker, farmer. Born at Lewis, Essex Co., New York. Son of Joseph Tippets and Abigail Lewis. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, 1834. Moved to Missouri...

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. Robert Quigley
Erastus Babbit

15 Sept. 1792–6 Feb. 1879. Carpenter. Born at Adams, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joy Babbit and Esther Cook. Private in New York militia, 16 Apr.–30 June 1814; sergeant in New York and Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1 July–30 Oct. 1814. Married first wife...

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and Samuel Canfield. Blessed
Samuel Canefield was
ordained

The conferral of power and authority; to appoint, decree, or set apart. Church members, primarily adults, were ordained to ecclesiastical offices and other responsibilities by the laying on of hands by those with the proper authority. Ordinations to priesthood...

View Glossary
an
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

View Glossary
Phineas H. Young

16 Feb. 1799–10 Oct. 1879. Printer, saddler, farmer. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Moved to Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont, ca. 1801. Moved to New York. Married first Clarissa Hamilton, 28 Sept...

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Samuel Rolfe

26 Aug. 1794–July 1867. Carpenter. Born at Concord, Merrimack Co., New Hampshire. Son of Benjamin Rolfe and Mary (Molly) Swett. Moved to Maine, 1810. Married Elizabeth Hathaway, 4 Mar. 1818. Lived at Rumford, Oxford Co., Maine, when baptized into Church of...

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<​&.​>
Calvin H. Stoddard

7 Sept. 1801–19 Nov. 1836. Farmer. Born at Palmyra, Ontario Co., New York. Son of Silas Stoddard and Bathsheba Sheffield. Lived at Ontario Co., 1810. Married Sophronia Smith, 30 Dec. 1827, at Palmyra. Resident of Macedon, Wayne Co., New York, June 1830. Proselytized...

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Phineas H. Young

16 Feb. 1799–10 Oct. 1879. Printer, saddler, farmer. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Moved to Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont, ca. 1801. Moved to New York. Married first Clarissa Hamilton, 28 Sept...

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was ordained a missionary to the
Lamanites

A term used in the Book of Mormon to refer to the descendants or followers of Laman, as well as those who later identified themselves as Lamanites because they did not believe in the religious traditions of their ancestors. According to JS and the Book of...

View Glossary
. Erastus Rudd, Josiah Fuller,
Isaac H. Bishop

1804–24 Dec. 1854. Carpenter. Born in New York. Son of Isaac Gates Bishop and Mary Hyde. Raised Methodist. Resided in Livonia, Ontario Co., New York, ca. 1809–1819. Moved to Gates, Genesee Co. (later in Monroe Co.), New York, by 1820. Married Harriet Phebe...

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Roswell Murry, Benjamin Wells, Nehemiah Harmon Thomas Hancock, Oliver Weatherby, Joshua Grant Junr. Wm. Draper Jur Ransom Vanluwen &
Tunis Rappalee

2 Feb. 1807–25 Dec. 1883. Farmer, laborer, gardener. Born at Ovid, Seneca Co., New York. Son of John Ransen Rappleye and Margaret Tillier. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by S. Roundy, 20 Nov. 1834. Married to Louisa Elizabeth Cutler...

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Blessed. John Reed & Samuel Wilcox Blessed.
Moses Martin

1 June 1812–5 May 1899. Farmer. Born in New Lisbon, Grafton Co., New Hampshire. Son of Moses Martin and Sarah Aldrich. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 19 Feb. 1833, at Elk Creek Township, Erie Co., Pennsylvania. Participated in ...

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who went to
Mo.

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

More Info
was set apart to be one of the
70

A priesthood office with the responsibility to travel and preach and assist the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, similar to the seventy in the New Testament. In February and March 1835, the first members of the Seventy were selected and ordained. All of those...

View Glossary
. If thou art not purified thou wilt not be able to execute thy commission. Thou wilt fall into snares and into the hands of enemies who will take thy life Thou must begin to make a complete reformation in thy self.
12

As with this blessing, the text of the blessings of those ordained as seventies on 28 February and 1 March 1835 were recorded in the minutes of the meetings held on those dates. Martin recorded his experience as a Camp of Israel participant during the summer of 1834, along with his subsequent preaching experiences during the autumn months, but there is no extant information about his life in early 1835 or why he needed “a complete reformation.” Martin was similarly called to repentance at a conference on 11 December 1833 due to a conflict with Zebedee Coltrin, but he quickly confessed and remained in good standing with the church. (Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835; Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 1 Mar. 1835; Martin, Journal, May–Nov. 1834; Pratt, Diary, 11 Dec. 1833.)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Martin, Moses. Journal, 1834. CHL. MS 1986.

Pratt, Orson. Journal, 1833–1837. Orson Pratt, Autobiography and Journals, 1833–1847. CHL. MS 587, fds. 2–4.

Oliver Cowdery

3 Oct. 1806–3 Mar. 1850. Clerk, teacher, justice of the peace, lawyer, newspaper editor. Born at Wells, Rutland Co., Vermont. Son of William Cowdery and Rebecca Fuller. Raised Congregationalist. Moved to western New York and clerked at a store, ca. 1825–1828...

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, Clerk
The following are few names of such as belong to the
Seventy

A priesthood office with the responsibility to travel and preach and assist the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, similar to the seventy in the New Testament. In February and March 1835, the first members of the Seventy were selected and ordained. All of those...

View Glossary
but the time of their
ordination

The conferral of power and authority; to appoint, decree, or set apart. Church members, primarily adults, were ordained to ecclesiastical offices and other responsibilities by the laying on of hands by those with the proper authority. Ordinations to priesthood...

View Glossary
cann[o]t be accurately ascertained.
Milo Andress [Andrus]

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, Joseph Winchester,
Zerubbabel Snow

29 Mar. 1809–27 Sept. 1888. Clerk, teacher, merchant, lawyer. Born at St. Johnsbury, Caledonia Co., Vermont. Son of Levi Snow and Lucina Streeter. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Orson Pratt and Lyman E. Johnson, 1832. Ordained...

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.
Heem [Heman] T. Hyde

18 June 1812–26 May 1842. Born at Strafford, Orange Co., Vermont. Son of Heman Hyde and Polly Wyman Tilton. Moved to what became York, Livingston Co., New York, 1812. Moved to Freedom, Cattaraugus Co., New York, 1825. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ ...

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Henry Brown

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Nelson Higgins

1 Sept. 1806–20 Nov. 1890. Farmer, laborer, justice of the peace. Born at Milford, Otsego Co., New York. Son of Daniel Higgins and Mary Daggett. Married Sarah (Sally) Blackman, ca. 1826, at Fitchville, Huron Co., Ohio. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ...

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Hezekiah Fisk, many blessings were pronounced upon his
13

Fisk’s.


head but he is not one of the 70 James L. Thompson had many blessings but was not ordained. Henry Beaman ordained one of the 70 Jesse Huntsman Jesse Huntsman——
Royal Barney [Jr.]

15 Dec. 1808–9 June 1890. Farmer, carpenter. Born in Ellisburg, Jefferson Co., New York. Son of Royal Barney Sr. and Rachel Marsh. Moved to Amherst, Lorain Co., Ohio, ca. 1825. Married Sarah Estabrooks, 6 Nov. 1829, in Lorain Co. Served as captain in Ohio...

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,
Zebedee Coltrin

7 Sept. 1804–21 July 1887. Born at Ovid, Seneca Co., New York. Son of John Coltrin and Sarah Graham. Member of Methodist church. Married first Julia Ann Jennings, Oct. 1828. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Solomon Hancock, 9 Jan...

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14

Coltrin was ordained a seventy on 1 March 1835. He recalled being ordained as a president of the Seventy “a few days” after his ordination. (Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 1 Mar. 1835; Coltrin, Autobiographical Sketch, [2].)


Comprehensive Works Cited

Coltrin, Zebedee. Autobiographical Sketch, 1880. Typescript. CHL. MS 2793.

Henry Herriman

9 June 1804–17 May 1891. Shoemaker, farmer. Born at Bradford, Essex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Enoch Harriman and Sarah Brockbank/Brocklebank. Married Clarissa Boynton, 26 Apr. 1827, at Bradford. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by...

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all to be attached to the Seventy.
Lorenzo Barn[e]s

22 Mar. 1812–20 Dec. 1842. Teacher. Born in Tolland, Hampden Co., Massachusetts. Son of Phineas Barnes and Abigail Smith. Moved to eastern Ohio, 1815. Moved to Norton, Medina Co., Ohio, 1816. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June...

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one of the Seventy
15

Lorenzo Barnes was not ordained a seventy until 2 May 1835. (Minutes and Discourse, 2 May 1835.)


—— [p. 197]
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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 197

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
Minutes and Discourses, 7–8 March 1835
ID #
6726
Total Pages
6
Print Volume Location
JSP, D4:279–287
Handwriting on This Page
  • Warren A. Cowdery

Footnotes

  1. [11]

    Gad Yale is not listed in the minutes of the 14 February 1835 meeting at which the Camp of Israel participants were blessed. However, when Evan Greene prepared a list of Camp of Israel members who attended the meeting, he added Yale and eleven others. It is unclear where he received this information or why he made the list, but he may not have been present at the meeting himself. It appears that Yale missed being blessed at that meeting and was blessed here instead. (Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 14–15 Feb. 1835; Greene, Notes, 1835, CHL.)

    Greene, Evan M. Notes, 1835. CHL. MS 779.

  2. [12]

    As with this blessing, the text of the blessings of those ordained as seventies on 28 February and 1 March 1835 were recorded in the minutes of the meetings held on those dates. Martin recorded his experience as a Camp of Israel participant during the summer of 1834, along with his subsequent preaching experiences during the autumn months, but there is no extant information about his life in early 1835 or why he needed “a complete reformation.” Martin was similarly called to repentance at a conference on 11 December 1833 due to a conflict with Zebedee Coltrin, but he quickly confessed and remained in good standing with the church. (Minutes and Blessings, 28 Feb.–1 Mar. 1835; Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 1 Mar. 1835; Martin, Journal, May–Nov. 1834; Pratt, Diary, 11 Dec. 1833.)

    Martin, Moses. Journal, 1834. CHL. MS 1986.

    Pratt, Orson. Journal, 1833–1837. Orson Pratt, Autobiography and Journals, 1833–1847. CHL. MS 587, fds. 2–4.

  3. [13]

    Fisk’s.

  4. [14]

    Coltrin was ordained a seventy on 1 March 1835. He recalled being ordained as a president of the Seventy “a few days” after his ordination. (Minutes, Discourse, and Blessings, 1 Mar. 1835; Coltrin, Autobiographical Sketch, [2].)

    Coltrin, Zebedee. Autobiographical Sketch, 1880. Typescript. CHL. MS 2793.

  5. [15]

    Lorenzo Barnes was not ordained a seventy until 2 May 1835. (Minutes and Discourse, 2 May 1835.)

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