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History Draft [1 January–21 June 1844]

1 January 1844 • Monday Page 1 2 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 1 3 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 1 4 January 1844 • Thursday • First of two entries Page 1 4 January 1844 • Thursday • Second of two entries Page 2 5 January 1844 • Friday • First of two entries Page 1 5 January 1844 • Friday • Second of two entries Page 2 6 January 1844 • Saturday Page 2 7 January 1844 • Sunday Page 2 8 January 1844 • Monday Page 2 9 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 2 10 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 2 11 January 1844 • Thursday Page 3 12 January 1844 • Friday Page 3 13 January 1844 • Saturday Page 3 14 January 1844 • Sunday Page 3 15 January 1844 • Monday Page 3 16 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 4 17 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 4 18 January 1844 • Thursday Page 4 19 January 1844 • Friday Page 4 20 January 1844 • Saturday Page 5 21 January 1844 • Sunday Page 5 22 January 1844 • Monday Page 5 23 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 5 24 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 5 25 January 1844 • Thursday Page 5 26 January 1844 • Friday Page 5 27 January 1844 • Saturday Page 5 28 January 1844 • Sunday Page 6 29 January 1844 • Monday Page 6 30 January 1844 • Tuesday Page 7 31 January 1844 • Wednesday Page 7 1 February 1844 • Thursday Page 8 2 February 1844 • Friday Page 8 3 February 1844 • Saturday Page 8 4 February 1844 • Sunday Page 8 5 February 1844 • Monday Page 8 6 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 9 7 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 9 8 February 1844 • Thursday Page 9 9 February 1844 • Friday Page 9 10 February 1844 • Saturday Page 10 11 February 1844 • Sunday Page 10 12 February 1844 • Monday Page 10 13 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 11 14 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 11 15 February 1844 • Thursday Page 11 16 February 1844 • Friday Page 11 17 February 1844 • Saturday Page 11 18 February 1844 • Sunday Page 11 19 February 1844 • Monday Page 12 20 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 12 21 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 13 22 February 1844 • Thursday Page 13 23 February 1844 • Friday Page 13 24 February 1844 • Saturday Page 14 25 February 1844 • Sunday Page 15 26 February 1844 • Monday Page 15 27 February 1844 • Tuesday Page 16 28 February 1844 • Wednesday Page 16 29 February 1844 • Thursday Page 16 1 March 1844 • Friday Page 18 2 March 1844 • Saturday Page 18 3 March 1844 • Sunday Page 18 4 March 1844 • Monday Page 19 5 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 20 6 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 21 7 March 1844 • Thursday Page 21 8 March 1844 • Friday Page 22 9 March 1844 • Saturday Page 22 10 March 1844 • Sunday Page 23 11 March 1844 • Monday Page 23 12 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 24 13 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 24 14 March 1844 • Thursday Page 24 15 March 1844 • Friday Page 24 16 March 1844 • Saturday Page 25 17 March 1844 • Sunday Page 25 18 March 1844 • Monday Page 25 19 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 25 20 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 25 21 March 1844 • Thursday Page 25 22 March 1844 • Friday Page 26 23 March 1844 • Saturday Page 26 24 March 1844 • Sunday Page 26 25 March 1844 • Monday Page 27 26 March 1844 • Tuesday Page 27 27 March 1844 • Wednesday Page 27 28 March 1844 • Thursday Page 27 29 March 1844 • Friday Page 27 30 March 1844 • Saturday Page 27 31 March 1844 • Sunday Page 28 1 April 1844 • Monday Page 28 2 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 28 3 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 29 4 April 1844 • Thursday Page 29 5 April 1844 • Friday Page 29 6 April 1844 • Saturday Page 30 7 April 1844 • Sunday Page 30 8 April 1844 • Monday Page 30 9 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 31 10 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 31 11 April 1844 • Thursday Page 31 12 April 1844 • Friday Page 32 13 April 1844 • Saturday Page 32 14 April 1844 • Sunday Page 33 15 April 1844 • Monday Page 33 16 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 33 17 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 33 18 April 1844 • Thursday Page 33 19 April 1844 • Friday Page 34 20 April 1844 • Saturday Page 34 21 April 1844 • Sunday Page 34 22 April 1844 • Monday Page 34 23 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 34 24 April 1844 • Wednesday Page 35 25 April 1844 • Thursday Page 35 26 April 1844 • Friday Page 35 27 April 1844 • Saturday Page 36 28 April 1844 • Sunday Page 37 29 April 1844 • Monday Page 37 30 April 1844 • Tuesday Page 38 1 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 38 2 May 1844 • Thursday Page 38 3 May 1844 • Friday Page 38 4 May 1844 • Saturday Page 39 5 May 1844 • Sunday Page 39 6 May 1844 • Monday Page 39 7 May 1844 • Tuesday Page 40 8 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 40 9 May 1844 • Thursday Page 40 10 May 1844 • Friday Page 41 11 May 1844 • Saturday Page 41 12 May 1844 • Sunday Page 41 13 May 1844 • Monday Page 41 14 May 1844 • Tuesday Page 42 15 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 42 16 May 1844 • Thursday Page 43 17 May 1844 • Friday Page 43 18 May 1844 • Saturday Page 43 19 May 1844 • Sunday Page 44 20 May 1844 • Monday Page 44 21 May 1844 • Tuesday Page 44 22 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 45 23 May 1844 • Thursday Page 45 24 May 1844 • Friday Page 46 25 May 1844 • Saturday Page 47 26 May 1844 • Sunday Page 48 27 May 1844 • Monday Page 48 28 May 1844 • Tuesday Page 51 29 May 1844 • Wednesday Page 51 30 May 1844 • Thursday Page 51 31 May 1844 • Friday Page 52 1 June 1844 • Saturday Page 53 2 June 1844 • Sunday Page 53 3 June 1844 • Monday Page 53 4 June 1844 • Tuesday Page 54 5 June 1844 • Wednesday Page 54 6 June 1844 • Thursday Page 55 7 June 1844 • Friday Page 55 8 June 1844 • Saturday Page 56 9 June 1844 • Sunday Page 57 10 June 1844 • Monday Page 57 11 June 1844 • Tuesday Page 58 12 June 1844 • Wednesday Page 59 13 June 1844 • Thursday Page 60 14 June 1844 • Friday Page 61 15 June 1844 • Saturday Page 61 16 June 1844 • Sunday Page 62 17 June 1844 • Monday Page 63 18 June 1844 • Tuesday Page 65 19 June 1844 • Wednesday Page 66 20 June 1844 • Thursday Page 68 21 June 1844 • Friday Page 71

Source Note

History draft; handwriting of Jonathan Grimshaw,
Thomas Bullock

23 Dec. 1816–10 Feb. 1885. Farmer, excise officer, secretary, clerk. Born in Leek, Staffordshire, England. Son of Thomas Bullock and Mary Hall. Married Henrietta Rushton, 25 June 1838. Moved to Ardee, Co. Louth, Ireland, Nov. 1839; to Isle of Anglesey, Aug...

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,
Leo Hawkins

19 July 1834–28 May 1859. Clerk, reporter. Born in London. Son of Samuel Harris Hawkins and Charlotte Savage. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by John Banks, 23 Oct. 1848. Immigrated to U.S. with his family; arrived in New Orleans...

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, James Ure, and Robert L. Campbell; 76 numbered pages plus several inserted pages; CHL. This manuscript covers the period from 1 January 1844 to 21 June 1844.

Historical Introduction

See Introduction to History Drafts, 1844–1856.
Asterisk (*) denotes a "featured" version, which includes an introduction and annotation. Minutes, 10 January 1844 Nauvoo City Council Rough Minute Book, November 1842–January 1844 History Draft [1 January–21 June 1844] History, 1838–1856, volume E-1 [1 July 1843–30 April 1844] “History of Joseph Smith”

Page 8

1 February 1844 • Thursday
45

See 1 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1874.


Thursday Feby. 1st At home; weather cold.
Phinehas [Phineas] Richards

15 Nov. 1788–25 Nov. 1874. Cabinetmaker, joiner, carpenter, botanic physician. Born at Framingham, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Served as sergeant major during War of 1812. Married Wealthy Dewey, 24 Feb. 1818. Moved...

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published an <​a​> thrilling appeal to the inhabitants of the <​his native​> State of
Massachusetts

One of original thirteen colonies that formed U.S. Capital city, Boston. Colonized by English religious dissenters, 1620s. Population in 1830 about 610,000. Population in 1840 about 738,000. Joseph Smith Sr. born in Massachusetts. Samuel Smith and Orson Hyde...

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to consider the wrongs sustained in the loss of lives and property, and other damages done to the
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints

The Book of Mormon related that when Christ set up his church in the Americas, “they which were baptized in the name of Jesus, were called the church of Christ.” The first name used to denote the church JS organized on 6 April 1830 was “the Church of Christ...

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of which he is a member.
<​
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

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Reuben Hedlock

1809–5 July 1869. Printer, carpenter, journeyman. Born in U.S. Married first Susan Wheeler, 1827. Married second Lydia Fox. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, by 1836. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio, and ordained an elder, by ...

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wrote to Prest.
B[righam] Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

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giving the names of those who had emigrated at the expense of the office amounting to $1378, which is due from the emigrants.​>
2 February 1844 • Friday
46

See 2 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, pp. 1874–1875.


Friday Feby. 2nd. Dr.
Willard Richards

24 June 1804–11 Mar. 1854. Teacher, lecturer, doctor, clerk, printer, editor, postmaster. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Moved to Richmond, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts, 1813; to Chatham, Columbia Co...

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called and read
Phinehas [Phineas] Richards

15 Nov. 1788–25 Nov. 1874. Cabinetmaker, joiner, carpenter, botanic physician. Born at Framingham, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Served as sergeant major during War of 1812. Married Wealthy Dewey, 24 Feb. 1818. Moved...

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’ appeal to the inhabitants of
Massachusetts

One of original thirteen colonies that formed U.S. Capital city, Boston. Colonized by English religious dissenters, 1620s. Population in 1830 about 610,000. Population in 1840 about 738,000. Joseph Smith Sr. born in Massachusetts. Samuel Smith and Orson Hyde...

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for redress of
Missouri

Area acquired by U.S. in Louisiana Purchase, 1803, and established as territory, 1812. Missouri Compromise, 1820, admitted Missouri as slave state, 1821. Population in 1830 about 140,000; in 1836 about 240,000; and in 1840 about 380,000. Latter-day Saint ...

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difficulties.
<​transfer Public meeting to 9th.​>
47

TEXT: This notation in the margin indicates that the following insertion should be moved to the 9 February 1844 entry on page 9.


<​This evening a public meeting was held (Neighbor page 166) reading the address Extract from from the Neighbor:— “Public Meeting. On Friday the 2nd. <​9th.​> inst a public meeting was held (Neighbor 166) the address.”​>
Prayer meeting at
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

View Glossary
B[righam] Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

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’s. Weather cold.
3 February 1844 • Saturday
48

See 3 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1875.


Saturday 3rd.— <​I went into the Assembly room where I found Elders
W[ilford] Woodruff

1 Mar. 1807–2 Sept. 1898. Farmer, miller. Born at Farmington, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of Aphek Woodruff and Beulah Thompson. Moved to Richland, Oswego Co., New York, 1832. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Zera Pulsipher,...

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,
W[illard] Richards

24 June 1804–11 Mar. 1854. Teacher, lecturer, doctor, clerk, printer, editor, postmaster. Born at Hopkinton, Middlesex Co., Massachusetts. Son of Joseph Richards and Rhoda Howe. Moved to Richmond, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts, 1813; to Chatham, Columbia Co...

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&
W[illiam] W. Phelps

17 Feb. 1792–7 Mar. 1872. Writer, teacher, printer, newspaper editor, publisher, postmaster, lawyer. Born at Hanover, Morris Co., New Jersey. Son of Enon Phelps and Mehitabel Goldsmith. Moved to Homer, Cortland Co., New York, 1800. Married Sally Waterman,...

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, to whom I related the following dream:— “I was standing (Sermon book page 23) and I awoke​> At home. Prayer meeting in the Assembly room.
The
High Council

A governing body of twelve high priests. The first high council was organized in Kirtland, Ohio, on 17 February 1834 “for the purpose of settling important difficulties which might arise in the church, which could not be settled by the church, or the bishop...

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met, but did but little business.
An <​A rather favorable​> article appears in Niles’ National Register of this date referring <​noticing​> to the correspondence between myself and
John C. Calhoun

18 Mar. 1782–31 Mar. 1850. Lawyer, politician. Born near Hutchinson’s Mill, Ninety-Sixth District (later Calhoun Mill, Mount Carmel, McCormick Co.), South Carolina. Son of Patrick Calhoun and Martha Caldwell. Graduated from Yale, 1804, in New Haven, New Haven...

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, a copy of which is contained in the political department of the same number. It also notices the correspondence between myself and
Jas. Arlington Bennett [Bennet]

21 Dec. 1788–25 Dec. 1863. Attorney, newspaper publisher, educator, author. Born in New York. Married first Sophia Smith, 8 May 1811. Served as third and later second lieutenant in First U.S. Artillery, 1 Aug. 1813–14 Oct. 1814. Published American System ...

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, copying <​publishing​> the same, and <​with​> also some of our city ordinances. The Editor also quotes the following from the “Hawk Eye”:— “Although much complaint (Neighbor page 170) in any other way.”
4 February 1844 • Sunday
49

See 4 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1875.


Sunday 4th. I attended prayer meeting with
the Quorum

A specific group of church leaders and other church members in Nauvoo, Illinois, who received rituals, or ordinances, that were later performed in the Nauvoo temple. JS’s journal used the terms “council,” “quorum,” and “prayer meeting” to refer to these gatherings...

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in the Assembly room, and made some remarks respecting the 144,000 mentioned by John the Revelator, stating <​shewing​> that the selection <​of persons to form that number​> had already commenced.
Prest.
B[righam] Young

1 June 1801–29 Aug. 1877. Carpenter, painter, glazier, colonizer. Born at Whitingham, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of John Young and Abigail (Nabby) Howe. Brought up in Methodist household; later joined Methodist church. Moved to Sherburne, Chenango Co., New...

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held a meeting at Bror. Chamberlain’s <​in the neighborhood north of the
city

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

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​> and
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

View Glossary
W[ilford] Woodruff

1 Mar. 1807–2 Sept. 1898. Farmer, miller. Born at Farmington, Hartford Co., Connecticut. Son of Aphek Woodruff and Beulah Thompson. Moved to Richland, Oswego Co., New York, 1832. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Zera Pulsipher,...

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<​one​> at
Thos. Kingston

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’s <​in the neighborhood <​six miles​>​> east of the
City

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
.
5 February 1844 • Monday
50

See 5 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, pp. 1875–1876.


Monday 5th. The regular Session of the Municipal Court was opened in the Mayor’s office; present
Geoe W. Harris

1 Apr. 1780–1857. Jeweler. Born at Lanesboro, Berkshire Co., Massachusetts. Son of James Harris and Diana (Margaret) Burton. Married first Elizabeth, ca. 1800. Married second Margaret, who died in 1828. Moved to Batavia, Genesee Co., New York, by 1830. Married...

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,
Geoe A Smith

26 June 1817–1 Sept. 1875. Born at Potsdam, St. Lawrence Co., New York. Son of John Smith and Clarissa Lyman. Baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Joseph H. Wakefield, 10 Sept. 1832, at Potsdam. Moved to Kirtland, Geauga Co., Ohio,...

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, and
N[ewel] K Whitney

3/5 Feb. 1795–23 Sept. 1850. Trader, merchant. Born at Marlborough, Windham Co., Vermont. Son of Samuel Whitney and Susanna Kimball. Moved to Fairfield, Herkimer Co., New York, 1803. Merchant at Plattsburg, Clinton Co., New York, 1814. Mercantile clerk for...

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. Adjourned to the
Nauvoo Mansion

Large, two-story, Greek Revival frame structure located on northeast corner of Water and Main streets. Built to meet JS’s immediate need for larger home that could also serve as hotel to accommodate his numerous guests. JS relocated family from old house ...

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on account of the severity of the weather. I presided as Chief Taxes Justice, and the court assessors of the different wards in the
City

Principal gathering place for Saints following expulsion from Missouri. Beginning in 1839, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints purchased lands in earlier settlement of Commerce and planned settlement of Commerce City, as well as surrounding areas....

More Info
presented their tax lists, which occupied nearly all day. <​The Court remitted the taxes of the widows, and of the poor who were unable to pay.​> In the afternoon
Elder

A male leader in the church generally; an ecclesiastical and priesthood office or one holding that office; a proselytizing missionary. The Book of Mormon explained that elders ordained priests and teachers and administered “the flesh and blood of Christ unto...

View Glossary
Willm. Weeks

11 Apr. 1813–8 Mar. 1900. Carpenter, farmer, architect. Born in Martha’s Vineyard, Dukes Co., Massachusetts. Son of James Weeks and Sophronia Fisher. Moved to Chicago, 1835. Moved to Missouri, by 1839. Likely baptized into Church of Jesus Christ of Latter...

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<​whom I had employed as Architect of the
Temple

Located in portion of Nauvoo known as the bluff. JS revelation dated Jan. 1841 commanded Saints to build temple and hotel (Nauvoo House). Cornerstone laid, 6 Apr. 1841. Saints volunteered labor, money, and other resources for temple construction. Construction...

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,​> came in and had a conversation with him <​for instructions​>. I gave him instructions <​instructed him​> (Note A)
51

TEXT: “(Note A)” corresponds with a similar notation on an inserted slip of paper, indicating that the text on the inserted slip should be inserted here.


pattern shewn me. [p. 8]
View entire transcript

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Source Note

Document Transcript

Page 8

Document Information

Related Case Documents
Editorial Title
History Draft [1 January–21 June 1844]
ID #
7857
Total Pages
96
Print Volume Location
Handwriting on This Page
  • Jonathan Grimshaw

Footnotes

  1. [45]

    See 1 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1874.

  2. [46]

    See 2 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, pp. 1874–1875.

  3. [47]

    TEXT: This notation in the margin indicates that the following insertion should be moved to the 9 February 1844 entry on page 9.

  4. [48]

    See 3 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1875.

  5. [49]

    See 4 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, p. 1875.

  6. [50]

    See 5 Feb. 1844 entry in JS History, vol. E-1, pp. 1875–1876.

  7. [51]

    TEXT: “(Note A)” corresponds with a similar notation on an inserted slip of paper, indicating that the text on the inserted slip should be inserted here.

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